anamnestic response
- noun
- /ˌænəˈmɛstɪk rɪˈspɒns/
- Specialized
- Doctors rely on the anamnestic response when administering booster vaccines.
Examples
-
An anamnestic response is crucial for effective immunization.
-
The anamnestic response enables the immune system to fight infections more efficiently upon subsequent exposures.
-
An anamnestic response causes antibody levels to rise much faster than during the initial exposure.
-
The body generates an anamnestic response after the second vaccination.
-
After receiving a booster shot, the patients showed an enhanced anamnestic response to the virus.
-
The study confirmed that the vaccinated individuals had a quick anamnestic response when re-exposed to the virus.
-
Researchers observed a significant anamnestic response in participants who had previously been immunized against the disease.
Synonyms
A quick increase in antibodies your body makes after it sees the same germ again
Surface Forms
Morphology
The adjective 'anamnestic' literally means 'memory-related' and 'response' is a bodily reaction, so a learner who knows both words can infer a 'memory-related response'—this gives a clear partial cue. However, the precise immunological sense (a renewed, accelerated antibody response on re-exposure) is technical and requires domain knowledge, so the full meaning is not fully predictable to a B1 learner.
Etymology
Anamnestic response comes from the word anamnestic, which means 'memory', so imagine the body's defense 'remembering' a germ it met before. When the germ comes back, the body makes antibodies much faster, so the phrase means a quick, renewed making of antibodies on later exposures.