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Melolontha melolontha

Melolontha melolontha

9.9
A large brown beetle whose adults eat leaves and larvae eat roots
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : melolonta
  • The larvae of Melolontha melolontha can cause serious damage to grass roots.

Examples

  • Several plants were destroyed by an infestation of Melolontha melolontha last year.

  • The Melolontha melolontha is often seen in gardens during spring.

  • Gardeners often struggle to control Melolontha melolontha populations in the spring.

  • Farmers worry about the Melolontha melolontha damaging their crops.

  • Gardeners often struggle to control Melolontha melolontha populations in the spring.

  • Farmers worry about the Melolontha melolontha damaging their crops.

  • The larvae of Melolontha melolontha can cause serious damage to grass roots.

Synonyms

dor
vsMelolontha melolontha
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A large beetle that makes a loud buzzing sound when it flies

is the modern scientific name for that destructive insect
cockchafer
vsMelolontha melolontha
  • UK
9.9

A large brown beetle that eats plant leaves and whose young eat roots

is the scientific species name for that same destructive beetle
Melolontha
vsMelolontha melolontha
  • Specialized
9.9

A large brown beetle that eats plant roots and leaves

is a single species within that genus, more specific in scope
melolonthid beetle
vsMelolontha melolontha
  • Specialized
9.9

A brown beetle like a May bug that often damages plants

refers to one specific species rather than the whole family
May beetle
vsMelolontha melolontha
  • UK
7.2

A large beetle that appears in late spring whose larvae eat plant roots and can damage lawns

is the defined European species known to harm vegetation across life stages
May bug
vsMelolontha melolontha
  • UK
7.5

A large brown beetle that appears in late spring and whose young eat plant roots

is the specifically identified European species rather than a common name
chafer
vsMelolontha melolontha
8.6

A beetle whose young eat plant roots and can damage lawns

is one particular European species within that broader group

Surface Forms

Morphology

Melolontha + Melolontha

This is a standard Latin binomial (genus + specific epithet). If a learner knows 'Melolontha' as a genus of beetles, the combined form signals a particular species of that genus, so the overall meaning (a type of beetle) is directly derivable. Scientific names follow a cross-linguistically regular compositional pattern, making this transparent to learners who know the constituents.

Etymology

Melolontha melolontha takes its name from an old Greek word for a beetle, and scientists used the same word, Melolontha, twice to show it is the main kind. That repeating name is like saying 'beetle beetle', so the name points to the common European beetle called the 'cockchafer'.