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windward

windward

7.5
Toward the direction the wind comes from
  • adverb
  • /ˈwɪndwərd/
translation icon : barlovento
  • The boat sailed windward to catch the breeze.

Examples

  • We need to position the tent windward of the trees.

  • The sailors struggled to steer windward against the strong current.

  • The fleet moved windward at dawn to gain a tactical advantage.

  • To reach the cove, we had to tack windward for several miles.

  • The sailors navigated windward to avoid the approaching storm.

  • We set up our camp windward of the hill to shield against the strong winds.

  • As the storm approached, the boat sailed windward to maintain stability.

Synonyms

against the wind
vswindward
7 3.7

Moving toward where the wind comes from

is the directional idea without emphasizing resistance or movement
upwind
vswindward
1 3.5

In the direction the wind comes from

is the neutral direction without implying movement against resistance
to the windward
vswindward
  • Specialized
8.1

In the direction the wind is blowing

is the more general term used outside sailing contexts

Antonyms

leeward
  • Specialized
6.4

On the side away from the wind and protected from it

Idioms

to the windward
  • Specialized
8.1

In the direction the wind is blowing

Compounds

The side that faces the wind on a ship or land

A group of islands in the eastern Caribbean, including Grenada, Saint Lucia, and Martinique

The side that faces the wind

A narrow sea channel between eastern Cuba and western Haiti that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Caribbean Sea

A cliff that faces the direction the wind comes from

A group of islands in the southeast Caribbean Sea that form the southern Lesser Antilles

How Exposed

windward
7.5
downwind
8 2.8

Surface Forms

windward positive

Morphology

windward = wind (transparent) = wind + ward

The adverbial sense 'towards the wind' is regularly formed by the suffix '-ward' attached to 'wind'.

Etymology

The adverb windward is formed from wind and ward, where ward means 'toward' (think toward). So to go or move windward means to go 'toward the wind', that is, in the direction the wind is coming from.