to wash down
- phrasal verb
- /wɔʃ daʊn/
- When the gold got washed down to the beach line, wave action caused the gold to settle to the bedrock.
- washed down the river
- washed down the mountain
- washed down from the hills
Examples
-
Soil nutrients will continue to wash down slowly from the Andes.
Blog text (2) -
DOE decontamination trucks will wash down your vehicles at the roadblock there.
Fiction book (1993) -
There, he borrowed a hose, washed down Seamus and the car, then hopped back onto the highway.
Blog text (22) -
Rivers of mud are washed down from the hills, carrying everything away in their paths: houses, carts, equipment, horses... EXT.
Fiction book (1992) -
In 1962, uranium mill tailings at Edgemont, South Dakota, washed down the Cheyenne River into the Pine Ridge Reservation.
Academic text (1995) -
He enjoyed a hearty meal, washed down with a refreshing glass of water.
-
After the spicy chili, Maria needed some soda to wash down.
-
The thick stew was easier to eat when washed down with some warm bread.
Synonyms
To carry away soil or rock by moving water
To let liquid flow away from something
Water or another liquid carries something away
To flow down a surface like water on a window
Move or pour out in a steady stream, often a liquid
Flow away from a surface into drains or rivers
To fall or flow quickly in large amounts like a waterfall
Move with a river's current toward a lower place
Water moves away slowly in a steady stream
To move away from a surface in a steady stream, like water does
How Strong
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to drink something in order to help swallow food' is directly and imageably derived from 'wash' (flowing liquid) + 'down' (movement to a lower place): the drink literally 'washes' the food down the throat, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would likely infer the sense. The secondary metaphorical sense of soothing or lessening with a drink is an obvious extension of the same image and is cross-linguistically common, supporting a transparent classification.
Etymology
Wash down may come from the simple image of flood water washes things down a hill or river, with trees and debris carried away by the current. So, it now means 'to be carried along or flow with the water'.