Skip to main content
variable

variable

2 8.3
A star whose brightness changes over time
  • noun
  • /ˈvɛrɪbəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estrella variable
  • The astronomer studied the light fluctuations of a variable star to understand its behavior.
  • Cepheid variables
  • eclipsing variables
  • cataclysmic variables

The problem though, is actually isolating the light that is just from the separate variable from other stars around it.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • And they're called variable stars because, Chuck, their intensity raises and lowers.

  • His work on the spatial distribution of Cepheid variables was critical in calibrating their absolute magnitudes for use as distance indicators.

    Academic text (2005)
  • And she her job was to look for variable stars.

  • And he realized, oh, this is a variable star.

  • Many hundreds of these variables have been discovered since that time, and not only in our galaxy.

    Academic text (1990)
  • And so you end up with this pulsing variable star.

  • It's the third discovered variable star in the constellation Corona Borealis.

  • In our galaxy, globular clusters contain a few Cepheid variables.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In 1923, Hubble found two faint variables in M31 that were clearly not novae.

    Academic text (1993)
  • For clusters farther out—too remote to spot any variables—he resorted to using the brightest stars as distance markers.

    Academic text (2010)

Synonyms

variable star
vsvariable
  • Specialized
2 6.1

A star that gets brighter and dimmer over time when seen from Earth

focuses on a brightness change that is internal rather than only observed from Earth

Compounds

variable star
  • Specialized
2 6.1

A star that gets brighter and dimmer over time when seen from Earth

dependent variable
  • Specialized
2 5.3

A value measured in an experiment that changes when you change something else

independent variable
  • Specialized
2 4.9

A factor you change in an experiment to see its effect

random variable
  • Specialized
2 6.8

A number that can have different values by chance, with a known chance for each value

unknown variable
  • Specialized
1 4.6

A letter or sign in an equation that stands for a value you do not know

hidden variable
  • Specialized
1 8.4

An unseen thing that changes the results of an experiment or study

chance variable
  • Specialized
7.9

A number that takes different values by chance in statistics to show random results

experimental variable
  • Specialized
4.9

A condition or factor that people change on purpose to see effects

Movement where speed changes by different amounts over time

predictor variable
  • Specialized
6.7

A number or fact that helps you guess another result

stochastic variable
  • Specialized
9.1

A number that can take different values by chance, for example a dice roll outcome

7.1

A type of concrete that has different weight by adding air or light pieces like clay and cork

variable quantity
  • Specialized
5.4

A number or amount that can change

variable resistor
  • Specialized
5.3

A part that changes the amount of electric current in a circuit

7.7

A part of a plane with blades you can angle to work better at different speeds

How Changing

volatile
77 7.0
variable
  • Specialized
2 8.3
stable
473 2.3
stationary
46 2.9

Surface Forms

variable singular
variables plural

Etymology

Variable for a star uses the same Latin root vari- meaning 'change', the same root you see in vary. A variable star is called that because its light or brightness 'changes' over time.