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univalent

univalent

9.6
Able to combine with one atom, like hydrogen
  • adjective
  • /ˌjuːˈneɪvələnt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : monovalente
  • In organic chemistry, a molecule with a univalent atom can bond with only one hydrogen atom.

Examples

  • A univalent ion can easily combine with other ions to form stable compounds.

  • Actually, I, I heard of him because of univalent foundations, right.

  • In the context of valency, oxygen is often depicted as a univalent element when it forms certain compounds.

Synonyms

monovalent
vsunivalent
  • Specialized
9.1

Able to join with only one other atom, for example hydrogen

has the same chemical meaning but differs only by its prefix form

Antonyms

multivalent
  • Specialized
9.6

Able to form more than one kind of chemical bond

How Broad

polyvalent
  • Specialized
1 8.0
trivalent
  • Specialized
7.9
bivalent
  • Specialized
8.9
univalent
  • Specialized
9.6

Surface Forms

univalent positive

Morphology

univalent = valence (transparent) = uni + valent

Standard formation meaning 'having valence of one' from 'uni-' (one) and the combining notion expressed by 'valence'.

Etymology

Univalent comes from uni- 'one' and valent 'power to join', the same idea behind the word valence for bonding. So a univalent atom or antibody is one that can form only a single bond or replace one hydrogen.