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to swell

to swell

117 3.2
To become larger often by pressure or by soaking in water
  • verb
  • /swɛl/
translation icon : hincharse
  • His brain was bleeding and swelling, pushing against the inside of his skull.
  • begin to swell
  • numbers swell
  • population swells

And I could feel my knee starting to swell and I'm like, oh, should I walk home?

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Examples

  • Number one, I don't ever sleep with jewelry on because my hands swell so much.

  • During the rains, water runs off the slope quickly, swelling the rivers temporarily into impassable torrents.

    Academic text (1993)
  • And I could feel my knee starting to swell and I'm like, oh, should I walk home?

  • "On the third or fourth postpartum day, your breasts may swell slightly."

  • Her low-heeled pumps hurt; her feet must have swelled a bit without shoes all evening.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The refugees, most of them Arabs, swelled the population to an estimated 260,000.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The population of San Salvador's metropolitan area swelled from 560,000 in 1971 to over 1.2 million by 1990.

    Academic text (1996)
  • After the injury, my ankle began to swell significantly, making it difficult to walk.

  • When I applied ice to the bruise, I noticed that the area started to swell within minutes.

  • Due to the allergic reaction, her lips began to swell unexpectedly, requiring immediate medical attention.

Synonyms

to inflate
vsto swell
44 2.9

To fill something with air so it becomes larger and round

can refer to many causes of increase beyond filling with air or gas
to swell up
vsto swell
28 3.9

Become larger and rounder because of liquid, injury, or illness

is the simple verb form used without the particle
to balloon
vsto swell
21 4.7

To increase quickly in size or amount

is the regular increase term, not implying suddenness or great speed
to puff
vsto swell
20 4.1

To swell or make part of the body larger

is the broader word for increase without implying small size change
to bloat
vsto swell
19 4.9

To become swollen because of gas or fluid

is the wider term for enlargement not limited to trapped gases or fluids
to distend
vsto swell
12 8.2

To swell because of pressure inside, for example a stomach or a balloon

is broader and includes increases from many causes besides internal pressure
to bulge
vsto swell
7 2.9

To swell so that part of something sticks out

is broader, covering overall size increase not only local protrusion
to blow up
vsto swell
7 2.7

To swell or become larger suddenly

is the neutral increase term without the suggestion of suddenness
to puff out
vsto swell
5 3.5

To make something larger by filling with air or pride

is the general increase idea without the emphasis on air or emotion
to bulge out
vsto swell
3 3.7

To stick out in a round shape, like a pocket or balloon

is the common overall increase term not restricted to bumps or protuberances
to engorge
vsto swell
  • Specialized
2 7.7

To become swollen as it fills with blood or other fluid

is the general increase term not restricted to blood or bodily fluids
to puff up
vsto swell
2 4.4

To make something larger or more full, for example by filling it with air

is the neutral term not implying air or emotional causes specially
to bulk
vsto swell
1 5.4

To stick out or swell in a visible way

is the general increase term not focused only on outward protrusion
to blimp out
vsto swell
  • Informal
1 9.2

To become much larger, often by filling with air

is the standard term used more widely and in formal contexts
to tumefy
vsto swell
  • Specialized
9.9

To grow bigger because of an injury or infection

is a general increase not limited to abnormal or medical causes
to tumesce
vsto swell
  • Specialized
9.9

To become swollen because fluid gathers in a part of the body

is the common everyday term for that same enlargement
to intumesce
vsto swell
  • Specialized
9.9

To swell and become larger when heated or when it soaks up water

is the general increase term not focused on heat or absorption

Antonyms

201 3.7

To become less in size, importance, or value

95 1.8

Become smaller after washing or heating

Phrasal Verbs

28 3.9

Become larger and rounder because of liquid, injury, or illness

3 3.2

Become larger and rounder because of pressure inside, injury, or a strong feeling

Compounds

1 6.9

A long deep wave in the sea from storms far away or earthquakes

heavy swell
  • Specialized
5.9

Large rolling waves that make the sea rise and fall

A scale that shows how high sea waves and long smooth waves are

How Big

to expand
805 2.5
to balloon
21 4.7
to swell
117 3.2
to bulge
7 2.9
to puff
20 4.1

Surface Forms

swell infinitive
swelled past
swelled past participle
swelling present participle
swells third person singular

Etymology

Swell comes from an old English verb swellan meaning 'to grow' or 'become bigger'; imagine a balloon or a finger getting larger, and you have the picture behind the word. So swell means to increase in size, amount, or intensity.