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ground swell

ground swell

1 6.9
A long deep wave in the sea from storms far away or earthquakes
  • noun
  • /ˈgraʊnd swɛl/
translation icon : oleaje
  • Let's hop on board one now with Bob Casey... and Phil Edwards in the blue water off Diamond Head... and see what it looks like from on board charging at a ground swell at 20 miles an hour.

Examples

  • After the storm passed, a massive ground swell formed, making the ocean waves larger and more powerful.

  • These cats are a lot of fun in the harbor, but they're a real thrill on the open ocean riding ground swells.

  • The surfers eagerly awaited the perfect ground swell to hit the beach, knowing it would create ideal waves.

  • As the boat rocked gently in the harbor, I could feel the subtle rise and fall of the ground swell beneath us.

Synonyms

wave
vsground swell
759 1.0

A moving ridge of water or a traveling motion such as sound and light

is the specific deep sea movement caused by distant storms or seismic events
swell
vsground swell
  • Literature
46 5.7

A long smooth wave on the open sea that moves steadily

is broader and deeper and may come from seismic activity
billow
vsground swell
  • Literature
7 7.4

A large rolling wave on the sea

is more scientific focusing on deep sea movement from distant causes
heavy swell
vsground swell
  • Specialized
5.9

Large rolling waves that make the sea rise and fall

is a broad deep sea movement often caused by distant storms or seismic activity

How Big

surge
143 4.2
ground swell
1 6.9
wave
759 1.0
ripple
45 2.6

Surface Forms

ground swell singular
ground swells plural

Morphology

ground + swell

The head noun 'swell' already denotes a long, smooth sea wave, so learners who know that word will grasp the basic idea of a wave; the modifier 'ground' suggests something to do with the earth or depth/origin below the surface, giving a partial cue. However, the specific sense that this is a broad, deep swell caused by distant storms or seismic activity is not directly predictable from 'ground' alone and likely requires prior exposure, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Ground swell may come from sailors who felt a long, deep swell that seemed to rise from the ground under their ship and move the whole boat. So, the name helps you picture 'a broad, deep wave' that can travel far and rock ships or surfers.