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to stain

to stain

15 6.4
To use a dye to make parts of a sample visible under a microscope
  • verb
  • /steɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : teñir
  • However, optical microscopy of stained blood samples is less informative for the detection of bacteria in erythrocytes.
  • stained with hematoxylin
  • stained sections
  • Giemsa-stained

Examples

  • Peripheral and placental smears were stained with Giemsa, and 200 microscopic fields were examined.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The acellular laminated layer appeared convoluted, and eosinophils were seen after staining with hematoxylin and eosin.

    Academic text (2015)
  • So I'm going to stain this blood now quickly for you.

  • So you can you can stain these blood cells and get a sense of what your DNA damage load is.

  • And then if you stain them with certain stains, you can see cells.

  • The sections are then mounted on glass slides, stained, and examined by pathologists.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The sections were mounted on slides and stained with thionine for microscopic examination.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Vessels were cut open and photographed; histological slides were prepared and stained with hematoxylin and eosin.

    Academic text (2015)
  • For histological examination, 5 mm sections were cut and stained with haematoxylin and eosin and Ziehl-Neelsen stains.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In order to visualize the structures more clearly, you should stain the cell samples with a specific dye.

Synonyms

to dye
vsto stain
  • Specialized
1 6.3

To add color to a small sample of cells so parts show under a microscope

treats specimens to color specific components for microscopic examination

Antonyms

7.0

To take the color out of something like fabric or a photograph

Phrasal Verbs

Get rid of a mark on clothes or other things by cleaning

Compounds

2 3.3

A dark mark on clothes or a surface made by oil that is hard to remove

Gram stain
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A lab test that uses dyes and a microscope to show if bacteria keep a purple colour

Gram's stain
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A lab method that uses dye to show whether bacteria keep or lose the dye

1 1.1

A mark on something made by wet mud

A mark on a shirt or carpet that cannot be removed

shit stain
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A rude word for a lasting mark that hurts someone's reputation

pet stain
  • NSFW
2.4

A mark on carpet or furniture made by an animal, often from pee

port-wine stain
  • Specialized
6.6

A flat pink or purple birthmark on the skin caused by too many small blood vessels

How Visible

to dye
  • Specialized
1 6.3
to stain
  • Specialized
15 6.4
to tint
24 3.6

Surface Forms

stain infinitive
stained past
stained past participle
staining present participle
stains third person singular

Etymology

The lab meaning of stain follows the same idea: the word first meant a 'mark'. Scientists put dye on a sample to 'mark' certain parts so they are easier to see under a microscope.