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shearwater

shearwater

1 9.5
A sea bird with long wings that flies low over waves
  • noun
  • /ˈʃɪrˌwɔːtər/
translation icon : pájaro de mar
  • PHOTO (COLOR): A short-tailed shearwater chick, left, sits tamely in a catcher's hand.
  • Newell's shearwater

Examples

  • Newell's shearwaters and Hawaiian petrels, in contrast, breed exclusively on the main Hawaiian Islands.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Five months later, the sooty shearwater begins his migration all over again, flying north to Hawaii.

  • Note: All of these species are listed as endangered by the US Fish and Wildlife Service except the shearwater.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The large bait ball of fish is first being attacked from aboveby shearwater birds.

  • It might have paid off, as not one hour later, but perhaps two hours later, one of the leaders shouted, "Manx Shearwater off the aft, heading left, away from the boat."

    Blog text (22)
  • The conservation program Save Our Shearwaters reduces mortality from predators and other causes by collecting, rehabilitating, and releasing grounded shearwaters.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Newell's shearwaters breed primarily on mountain slopes on Kauai, Molokai, and Hawaii (and possibly elsewhere).

    Academic text (2012)
  • In the summer of 1961, shearwaters, oceanic birds that feed on anchovies, flew not over the ocean but inland toward the city of Capitola, California, dying by the dozens as they crashed into buildings and cars.

    Academic text (2003)
  • A flock of shearwaters was feeding over the water.

  • Sleek shearwaters and stubby Atlantic puffins whipped past the boat a few feet above the surface.

Synonyms

petrel
vsshearwater
1 9.6

A small sea bird with long wings that flies far from land

is usually seen flying low over waves rather than far offshore
Puffinus
vsshearwater
  • Specialized
9.9

A medium-sized seabird with long wings that lives mostly at sea

is the general common name for those ocean long-winged birds
oceanic bird
vsshearwater
7.0

A bird that lives mainly on the open sea far from land

is a narrower long-winged ocean species rather than a general ocean-dwelling bird
pelagic bird
vsshearwater
  • Specialized
8.4

A bird that lives and travels far out at sea

is a long-winged species that often flies low rather than far offshore
Manx shearwater
vsshearwater
9.4

A small black and white sea bird that flies long distances over the ocean

is the broader long-winged ocean type rather than that single species

Compounds

A small black and white sea bird that flies long distances over the ocean

How Big

wandering albatross
  • Australian
1 7.5
albatross
9 6.9
shearwater
1 9.5
gull
27 2.0
tern
8 5.7

Surface Forms

shearwater singular
shearwaters plural

Morphology

shearwater = shear + water (semi-transparent) = shear + water

The components 'shear' + 'water' are recognizable, but the specialised meaning 'a long-winged oceanic bird' is not directly predictable from the parts for many learners.

Etymology

The word shearwater comes from the parts shear, meaning 'to cut' or 'to skim', and water, meaning 'water', because this sea bird flies so low it looks like it is cutting or skimming the waves. So a shearwater is a long-winged ocean bird known for flying just above the water.