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pelagic bird

pelagic bird

8.4
A bird that lives and travels far out at sea
  • noun
  • /pəˈlædʒɪk bɜrd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ave pelágica
  • Many pelagic birds feed on fish and squid while flying over vast, open waters.

Examples

  • During our boat trip, we spotted a variety of pelagic birds soaring gracefully above the waves.

  • The researcher noted that several species of pelagic birds migrate thousands of miles across the ocean each year.

  • There were many other pelagic birds sighted each day, and of the 78 species we saw, most are found only in the Antarctic.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

seabird
vspelagic bird
10 1.9

A bird that lives near the sea and often flies over water, like gulls or albatrosses

is more specific about living or travelling far from land
albatross
vspelagic bird
9 6.9

A very large sea bird with long narrow wings that glides over the ocean

is the general sea-roaming category, not limited to large gliding species
shearwater
vspelagic bird
1 9.5

A sea bird with long wings that flies low over waves

is the general ocean-living category rather than this specific flight style
petrel
vspelagic bird
1 9.6

A small sea bird with long wings that flies far from land

is the broader class of birds living far from land rather than this type
sea bird
vspelagic bird
1 2.0

A bird that lives near the sea, like a gull

focuses more on travelling far from land rather than nearby coasts
wandering albatross
vspelagic bird
  • Australian
1 7.5

A very large sea bird that has a mostly white body and very long black wings and flies long distances

is the broader term for birds living or travelling far from land
oceanic bird
vspelagic bird
7.0

A bird that lives mainly on the open sea far from land

means the same idea but as a general descriptive term
seafowl
vspelagic bird
7.2

A bird that lives near the sea, like gulls or pelicans

is about living or roaming far from land rather than coastal visits
procellariiform seabird
vspelagic bird
  • Specialized
9.9

A large sea bird with long wings, tube nostrils, and a hooked bill that travels the open ocean

is broader, applying to any bird that lives far from land
Procellariidae
vspelagic bird
  • Specialized
9.9

A seabird with long wings that flies long distances over the ocean, like petrels or shearwaters

is the general habit of living or travelling far from land
black-footed albatross
vspelagic bird
  • US
8.9

A large sea bird with dark feathers and black feet that flies over the North Pacific

is the general habit of roaming open seas rather than this single species
tropicbird
vspelagic bird
8.7

A mostly white sea bird with webbed feet and long tail feathers that lives far from land

is broader by covering all birds living far from land, not only tropical ones
tropic bird
vspelagic bird
8.2

A mostly white sea bird with webbed feet and long tail feathers that lives in warm seas far from land

is the general open-sea living idea rather than this tropical subgroup
boatswain bird
vspelagic bird
9.9

A mostly white tropical bird with webbed feet and long tail feathers that lives at sea

is the wider category of birds that live or travel far from land
family Phaethontidae
vspelagic bird
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of seabirds called tropicbirds with long tail feathers found in tropical oceans

is the general ocean-living concept rather than this taxonomic family

How Offshore

pelagic bird
  • Specialized
8.4
seabird
10 1.9
shorebird
3 3.7

Surface Forms

pelagic bird singular
pelagic birds plural

Morphology

pelagic + bird

The meaning 'a bird that lives on or travels over the open sea' is directly and transparently built from 'pelagic' (relating to the open ocean) + 'bird' (a flying animal). This straightforward adjective+noun composition follows normal compositional rules and is cross-linguistically analogous, so learners who know both constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Pelagic bird comes from an old Greek word; pelagic means 'open sea'. So a pelagic bird is a bird that lives or travels out on the ocean, 'far from land'.