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to run into

to run into

75 2.3
Hit something by accident while moving
  • phrasal verb
  • /rʌn ˈɪntu/
translation icon : chocar con
  • And then and then I, I ran into a trash can and it fell so crazy, right?

Like weird when you run into a wall, it's not painful.

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Examples

Synonyms

to hit
vsto run into
1.0

To strike someone or something with force

is accidental contact while moving rather than a deliberate strike
to strike
vsto run into
553 2.4

To hit someone or something with force

is accidental contact while moving rather than a purposely delivered blow
to bump
vsto run into
111 1.0

To hit something by accident and cause a jolt

is accidental contact while moving rather than necessarily causing a jolt
to collide
vsto run into
64 3.1

Crash into each other while moving

is accidental contact while moving rather than implying violent collision
to collide with
vsto run into
38 3.7

Hit something or someone while moving, causing a sudden strong crash

is accidental contact while moving rather than necessarily a forceful crash
to bump into
vsto run into
18 2.1

To hit someone or something by accident while moving

is accidental contact while moving rather than a strong violent impact
to knock against
vsto run into
3 2.7

Hit something by accident when you move and touch it

is accidental contact while moving rather than emphasizing strong force
to stumble against
vsto run into
1 3.5

To trip and bump into something by accident

is accidental contact while moving rather than a loss of balance focus
to butt against
vsto run into
1 5.9

To hit something with strong force while moving

is accidental contact while moving rather than always violent impact
to impinge on
vsto run into
8.0

Hit something suddenly

is accidental physical contact while moving rather than a technical term

Antonyms

1.0

To stay away from something or not do it to stop something bad from happening

1.0

To fail to reach or hit something you aim for

How Hard

to smash
311 2.1
to crash
481 2.2
to run into
75 2.3
to bump into
18 2.1
to graze
31 3.7

Surface Forms

run into infinitive
ran into past
run into past participle
running into present participle
runs into third person singular

Morphology

run + into

The literal components 'run' (move quickly) + 'into' (into/against) yield a clear physical sense of colliding or coming into contact, which easily extends metaphorically to 'encounter' someone or something. However, the sense of unexpectedly experiencing difficulties is a metaphorical extension and includes pragmatic nuance (unexpectedness) that may not be fully predictable for a B1 learner, so the expression is partly but not wholly transparent.

Etymology

The phrasal verb run into shows a simple picture: you run and go into a wall or object by accident, so it means 'to collide with'.