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to rub off

to rub off

21 3.6
Take something off a surface or pass a feeling to another person by touching
  • phrasal verb
  • /rʌb ɔf/
translation icon : quitar
  • And I hope that, you know, maybe some of that will rub off on you as well.
  • rub off on his teammates
  • luck rubbed off
  • attitude rubs off

It's like just with your hand, you could rub it right off with these.

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Examples

  • His wife's family must be rubbing off in some mysterious, unpleasant way.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I model a love for learning in the classroom and hope that it rubs off.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Maybe some of your magic rub off on me.

  • We know that belief systems rub off on people around us.

  • I want some of that goodness to rub off on me

  • And I think that a lot of his experience rubbed off on me, that he, he came from a place where he had no rights.

  • Leia's diplomatic patience must be starting to rub off on him.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • I think your knack for dream interpretation may have rubbed off on me a little.

    Blog text (24)
  • She was an advocate for mental health, being sober, sobriety and that sort of rubbed off on me, but only just now.

  • The artist hopes that his dedication will rub off on his students over time.

Synonyms

to rub off on
vsto rub off
35 5.8

To have a mood or behaviour spread from one person to others

also includes removing things by rubbing, not only passing qualities
to wash off
vsto rub off
31 1.0

To remove something from a surface by washing with water or soap

involves rubbing removal or qualities moving to people, not washing
to wipe off
vsto rub off
20 1.0

Remove dirt or marks from a surface by rubbing with a cloth

is more about rubbing action and also covers transfer of qualities
to rub away
vsto rub off
1 3.4

Remove a mark by moving a cloth or hand over it many times

also means a quality or habit can transfer to another person

Antonyms

To stop being involved with a person, group, or idea

Surface Forms

rub off infinitive
rubbed off past
rubbed off past participle
rubbing off present participle
rubs off third person singular

Morphology

rub + off

The literal sense ('to remove something by rubbing') is directly and transparently derived from 'rub' (apply repeated motion) + 'off' (away from a surface). The figurative sense (a quality or habit transferring to another) is a motivated metaphorical extension of the literal meaning and is somewhat inferable but not fully predictable without exposure, so overall the item is best classified as semi-transparent.

Etymology

The verb rub off comes from the image of rub and off, where rubbing two things makes colour, dirt, or even a mood move from one to the other. That's why we say a habit or mood 'rubs off' on someone, meaning it 'transfers' or 'influences' them.