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reasoning

reasoning

221 3.9
A way of thinking in a clear, logical order to form a conclusion
  • noun
  • /ˈriːzənɪŋ/
translation icon : razonamiento
  • During the debate, he used logical reasoning to support his arguments effectively.
  • a line of reasoning
  • reasoning skills
  • deductive reasoning

Against this reasoning, we can say this.

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Examples

  • My math and spatial reasoning and my verbal scores are all excellent.

  • Which was approximately the same line of reasoning he'd applied a few months later to getting divorced.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • So take a simple case where you have every reason to trust their reasoning process.

  • So go vote now and let us know your reasoning behind what you chose.

  • According to the critics' reasoning, there is no democracy in the world today.

    Academic text (1999)
  • So that's just my reasoning behind why I do that.

  • He has memory and reasoning skills.

  • Nice bit of deductive reasoning.

  • I was adamantly against it, and my reasoning must have been transparent.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The four areas are verbal reasoning, abstract/visual reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and short-term memory.

    Academic text (1990)

Synonyms

analysis
vsreasoning
3.4

Careful study of something by breaking it into parts to understand

is a wider mental activity that may include breaking things into parts
thinking
vsreasoning
872 1.8

Careful use of your mind to consider something

is the organised, logical method used to form clear judgments
logic
vsreasoning
375 3.8

A set of reasons that explains why something was done or said

is the mental activity of forming judgments using such principles
consideration
vsreasoning
148 2.9

Careful thought or discussion before making a decision

is the organised logical process aimed at forming a clear conclusion
deliberation
vsreasoning
78 4.9

Careful and calm thought or discussion before deciding

is the logical, coherent process of forming a judgment rather than group discussion
critical thinking
vsreasoning
49 4.1

Thinking carefully about information to make a clear decision

is general logical thought that may be less focused on evaluation
thought process
vsreasoning
43 3.7

Mental steps used to consider and solve a problem

is the focused, coherent way of thinking used to form a judgment
deduction
vsreasoning
31 4.1

A conclusion reached by using reasoning and evidence

is the wider mental process that can use various methods to conclude
line of reasoning
vsreasoning
8 4.2

A set of connected reasons that lead to a conclusion

is the overall mental activity that can produce such a step sequence
argumentation
vsreasoning
  • Formal
8 5.7

To give reasons to support or oppose an idea

is the internal logical process used to reach a conclusion, not public persuasion
logical argument
vsreasoning
4 4.3

A set of clear reasons that show why an idea is true or false

is the basic cognitive process behind forming conclusions from logical steps
logical thinking
vsreasoning
1 3.7

A careful use of reason to solve problems

is the broader process of forming judgments through coherent logical thought
ratiocination
vsreasoning
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To think carefully step by step to reach a decision

is the general mental process of forming judgments by logical thought

Antonyms

12 6.2

A lack of clear, logical thinking

A way of thinking that does not follow clear reasons

Compounds

A set of connected reasons that lead to a conclusion

To use general rules to reach a specific conclusion about one case

inductive reasoning
  • Specialized
1 6.2

To form a general idea from many small facts

An argument that is very hard to understand

Jesuitic reasoning
  • Offensive
9.9

Very complicated, tricky argument that tries to hide the truth

To start with the end and find steps to reach it

Thinking that removes wrong options until one answer remains

How Logical

logic
47 4.3
reasoning
221 3.9
inference
42 5.7
hunch
159 4.7
guess
768 1.0

Surface Forms

reasoning singular
reasonings plural

Morphology

reasoning = reason (transparent) = reason + ing

A regular nominalization/gerund formed from the verb 'reason' with the productive suffix '-ing' denoting the process or action.

Etymology

The word reasoning comes from the Latin word ratio, which meant 'counting' and careful thinking, and you can see the same root in English words like ratio and rational. So, reasoning is about 'weighing' or 'counting' ideas to reach a clear conclusion.