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deliberation

deliberation

78 4.9
Careful and calm thought or discussion before deciding
  • noun
  • /dɪˌlɪbəˈreɪʃən/
translation icon : deliberación
  • After a brief trial and 50 minutes of deliberation by the jury, James Day was found not guilty.
  • careful deliberation
  • committee deliberations
  • decide after deliberation

She's watching these deliberations and it's not going well.

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Examples

  • After much deliberation, the committee agreed on the new policy.

  • Therefore after much deliberation, we, the council, have decided that the Cumberland Athletic track will be made available to you this Sunday.

  • After much deliberation, the winner is Nick.

  • And through a lot of deliberation, I finally got down to the top three.

  • I have decided after some deliberation that this should remain the case.

  • After many hours of deliberation, we couldn't reach a consensus.

  • After much deliberation, we have decided to make a shepherd's pie with okra inside and a bread roll on on top.

  • The Founders envisioned a body dedicated primarily to deliberation and reasoned debate on issues of broad policy.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The council took time for deliberation before making a final decision on the project.

  • After careful deliberation, they chose to postpone the event until next month.

Synonyms

discussion
vsdeliberation
1.4

A conversation where people share ideas and opinions to decide or understand

is more decision-focused, intending a careful final choice rather than any talk
thinking
vsdeliberation
872 1.8

Careful use of your mind to consider something

is the specific, purposeful process of careful discussion before choosing
reasoning
vsdeliberation
221 3.9

A way of thinking in a clear, logical order to form a conclusion

is broader, including discussion and nonlogical aspects of choosing
consideration
vsdeliberation
148 2.9

Careful thought or discussion before making a decision

is the formal process of careful discussion leading to a decision
reflection
vsdeliberation
119 3.7

Careful thought before making a decision

adds collective discussion and decision emphasis beyond private thought
consultation
vsdeliberation
102 4.1

A meeting with a professional to get advice and make a decision

includes that meeting but also private group discussion for deciding
critical thinking
vsdeliberation
49 4.1

Thinking carefully about information to make a clear decision

is wider, covering general careful discussion not limited to analytical method
calculation
vsdeliberation
47 3.5

Careful planning of actions to get a particular result

is neutral about intent, focusing on careful discussion rather than strategy driven action
advisement
vsdeliberation
15 6.7

Careful thought before making a decision, often after receiving advice

is broader, covering discussion and decision making without needing outside advice
careful consideration
vsdeliberation
  • Formal
11 3.5

A lot of thinking and checking before you decide

is the group process of discussion and decision making rather than solo reflection
weighing
vsdeliberation
3 4.1

Careful thought about something before making a decision

covers broader discussion and not only comparing options
thoughtfulness
vsdeliberation
2 3.8

Careful, long attention to an idea before deciding

adds a decision or discussion context to that careful mental quality
deliberateness
vsdeliberation
1 6.7

A careful, thoughtful, and slow way of acting or making decisions

is the collective discussion or process before making a decision rather than personal pace

Antonyms

A habit of acting quickly without thinking about the results

1 5.6

Acting or speaking quickly without thinking about the bad results

How Careful

deliberation
78 4.9
consideration
148 2.9
snap judgment
  • Informal
7 4.8

Surface Forms

deliberation singular
deliberations plural

Morphology

deliberation = deliberate (transparent) = deliberate + ion

Formed from the verb 'deliberate' + the noun-forming suffix '-ion'; a learner who knows 'deliberate' can infer the meaning.

Etymology

The word deliberation comes from the Latin deliberare, from libra meaning 'scales' or 'balance'. So to deliberate is like 'weighing' ideas carefully, which is why deliberation means careful, calm thought or discussion before deciding.