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ray

ray

1 6.4
A straight line that starts at one point and goes on forever
  • noun
  • /reɪ/
  • Specialized
: semirrecta
  • OK, so here we have two rays, ray AB and ray AC, right?

Can you measure how long something is and what the angle is between two different rays or vectors?

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Examples

  • Well, an angle is a figure formed by two rays that have a common end point.

  • So the ray AC is just a different way to write the ray AB.

  • Let's suppose a light ray passes through those two points.

  • And these two rays meet at this point.

  • Here you should be able to sort of draw the ray diagrams and just drawing a few of them.

  • Can you measure how long something is and what the angle is between two different rays or vectors?

  • That refracts the ray, splits the colours, defuses them at an oblique angle and bends it out into a dispersed colour band.

  • In geometry, a ray is defined as a straight line that begins at a point and extends endlessly in one direction.

  • When studying angles, two rays that originate from the same endpoint are used to form the angle.

  • You can draw a ray on the graph starting from the origin and extending to the right infinitely.

Compounds

gamma ray
  • Specialized
22 4.2

Very strong invisible rays that come from radioactive materials and can harm living tissue

cosmic ray
  • Specialized
19 6.7

High-energy particles from space that enter Earth's atmosphere

X-ray machine
  • Specialized
15 3.3

A machine that uses X rays to take pictures of the inside of the body or of bags

ray of sunshine
  • Informal
12 3.2

A person who makes others feel happy

8 8.0

A strong beam of energy that makes things hot from far away

7 2.0

A narrow beam of light you can see shining through darkness

ultraviolet ray
  • Specialized
6 3.9

A strong invisible light from the sun that can damage skin and kill germs

4 4.8

A very large sea animal with wide triangle-shaped fins that eats tiny sea plants and animals

4 9.9

A made-up machine that makes people or things much smaller

ray of light
  • Informal
3 3.4

Something or someone that brings hope during a difficult time

cathode ray
  • Specialized
3 7.0

A stream of electrons in a vacuum tube that makes images on old television screens or similar devices

sun-ray
  • Specialized
2 6.9

A strong invisible light from a special lamp used for tanning or skin treatment

2 6.0

A large glass device in old TVs and computer screens that makes pictures with a beam of electrons

infrared ray
  • Specialized
1 4.4

A type of light you cannot see that makes things warm

X-ray picture
  • Specialized
1 3.0

A picture made with X rays that shows the inside of the body

X-ray photograph
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A picture of the inside of the body made with X-rays

beta ray
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A kind of radiation made of small fast particles from radioactive atoms

X-ray film
  • Specialized
1 3.0

Special film that records pictures made by X-rays to show bones or the inside of objects

X-ray diffraction
  • Specialized
1 7.1

A way X-rays scatter from the atoms in a crystal to show its structure

X-ray tube
  • Specialized
1 4.0

A tube with no air that makes X rays when fast electrons hit metal

1 7.4

A small ray like a manta that grows to about four feet and swims in groups

alpha ray
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A stream of tiny particles given off by some radioactive materials

1 5.9

A large tropical sea animal with wide, winglike fins that swims gracefully

1 3.9

A pale beam of light from the moon that shines at night

1 7.2

A flat sea fish with a dark back covered in white or yellow dots

A large flat sea animal in warm water with long pointed fins and white spots on its back

actinic ray
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A type of light, often ultraviolet, that can cause chemical changes

cow-nosed ray
  • Specialized
1 9.3

A large flat fish with a broad rounded head like a cow's nose

X-ray photography
  • Specialized
1 3.8

A way to take pictures of the inside of the body using X-rays

butterfly ray
  • Specialized
1 8.1

A large flat sea animal with a very wide body and a short tail

X-ray therapy
  • Specialized
1 3.6

A medical treatment that uses X-rays to kill cancer cells

1 7.2

A flat sea fish with a rounded body that lives on the sea floor and gives strong electric shocks

roentgen ray
  • Archaic
1 6.9

People use a very short wave of energy to take pictures of the inside of the body

ray floret
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A small petal-like flower at the edge of a daisy or sunflower head

delta ray
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A fast electron knocked out of an atom when radiation hits it

1 8.6

A thin beam of light from the moon

medullary ray
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A band of cells in a stem or root that moves water and nutrients sideways

ray flower
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A flat petal at the edge of a flower head like a daisy or sunflower

cownose ray
  • Specialized
1 9.2

A large flat sea animal with wing-like fins and a pointed nose found along the east coast of North America

1 8.2

An electronic device that shows changing electrical signals as lines on a screen using a tube

sun-ray lamp
  • Specialized
7.4

A lamp that gives strong ultraviolet light for medical or beauty treatments

vascular ray
  • Specialized
9.8

A thin layer of cells in a plant stem that moves water and food sideways

Surface Forms

ray singular
rays plural

Etymology

Ray in geometry comes from Latin radius 'spoke', so a mathematical ray is a straight line that starts at a point and goes out in one direction like a spoke from the center.