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private

private

654 2.2
Not shared with others about a person's life or feelings
  • adjective
  • /ˈpraɪvɪt/
: privado
  • It is important to maintain private information securely to protect personal privacy.
  • private life
  • kept private
  • private affairs

He can be very, very private in many areas.

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Examples

Synonyms

personal
vsprivate
∞ 1.4

Relating to a particular person's character, feelings, or private life

focuses on being kept to oneself rather than merely relating to one person
secret
vsprivate
∞ 2.0

Hidden so other people do not know about it

is specifically about matters one keeps to oneself rather than general concealment
confidential
vsprivate
180 5.3

Not shared with others because it should be secret

is about personal matters kept to oneself rather than officially restricted information
sensitive
vsprivate
  • Formal
105 8.1

Information that must be kept secret to protect national security

is about personal, nonshared matters rather than officially classified information
intimate
vsprivate
  • NSFW
73 6.3

Relating to very private body parts or personal matters

covers personal issues more broadly rather than only deep sexual matters
sealed
vsprivate
68 4.8

Not told to others until a set time or event

is about keeping personal matters to oneself without a planned reveal time
inner
vsprivate
63 4.1

Shared only by a small private group of people

is about individual matters kept to oneself rather than group exclusivity
clandestine
vsprivate
  • Formal
40 8.2

Kept secret because it is illegal or not allowed

is about not sharing personal matters rather than hiding wrongdoing
secluded
vsprivate
40 5.1

A place not seen or visited by many people

refers to personal matters kept to oneself rather than physical remoteness
under wraps
vsprivate
  • Informal
31 6.0

Most people do not know about it

is narrower, focusing on personal matters kept to oneself rather than public concealment
hush-hush
vsprivate
  • Informal
26 7.5

People keep it secret from most others to avoid being noticed

is about personal concerns kept to oneself rather than informal hush keeping
closed-door
vsprivate
24 5.3

Not open to the public and held privately by a small group

applies to personal matters kept to oneself rather than closed meetings
closeted
vsprivate
8 7.2

Kept secret from the public, often about meetings or plans

is broader, covering personal matters kept to oneself beyond hidden events

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Open or available to everyone, not private

∞ 1.0

Shared by two or more people

251 1.0

Used, held, or felt by more than one group of people

Idioms

197 2.4

Without other people present

Compounds

151 1.9

A place where children learn that is not run by the government and costs money

A person hired to find facts about crimes or private matters who is not a police officer

A person who does not hold a government job or public office

Things you can move, like cars or jewelry, that belong to one person, not land

A person who is not a police officer and is paid to investigate crimes

Work of a doctor or lawyer who has their own office and does not work for an organization

private eye
  • Informal
27 4.2

A person hired to find out information for someone, often about crimes

Businesses owned and run by people or companies, not the government

16 3.0

The parts of the body used for sex and peeing

private corporation
  • Specialized
12 3.7

A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold to the public

private line
  • Specialized
6 3.7

A phone line used only by one person or business

private foundation
  • Specialized
6 4.8

A charity that gets most of its money from one person or company

private dick
  • Archaic
4 8.8

A person hired to find facts or solve crimes for paying clients

2 3.3

A road owned by a person or company that leads to a house and is not for public use

A place where you are not seen or heard by others

A group of guards a company or person hires to protect people and property

A person who teaches one student or a small group outside school, often at home

buck private
  • Archaic
1 8.2

A soldier with the lowest rank in the US Army or Marines

Relating to businesses owned and run by people or companies to make profit, not the state

1 8.5

Illegal action that stops a person from using or enjoying their land

private treaty
  • Specialized
1 7.2

A sale of property agreed directly between buyer and seller without an auction

A person who keeps their thoughts and feelings to themselves

How Private

secret
∞ 2.0
confidential
180 5.3
private
654 2.2
personal
∞ 1.4

Surface Forms

private positive

Etymology

Private comes from the Latin privatus, from privare, which meant 'to set apart'. So something private is 'set apart' from others and kept to oneself, like a diary of personal thoughts.