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primary

primary

2.5
Being most important or basic
  • adjective
  • /ˈpraɪˌmɛri/
translation icon : primario
  • Question number one was what is your primary source of business, right?
  • primary care
  • primary school
  • primary education

And what were her two primary fears?

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Examples

  • Improving the quality and safety of patients in primary care is a key clinical governance priority.

    Academic text (2011)
  • But money is not the primary driver for doing what we do.

  • For most Americans, increasing employment should be the primary responsibility of all government officials.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The ability to communicate with others is one of the primary benefits of technology in the library.

    Academic text (2011)
  • We also plan to set up better communication channels between primary and secondary care nursing teams.

    Academic text (2011)
  • That's perhaps the primary objective in my life.

  • Let's just say the primary aim of our research is to make American ground forces unbeatable against any foreign army in the world.

  • The first and most fundamental is the nation-state, which remains the primary instrument of international relations.

    Academic text (2011)
  • As districts move to data-driven decision making, a primary barrier is the lack of quality data.

    Academic text (2011)
  • For most Americans, increasing employment should be the primary responsibility of all government officials.

Synonyms

first
vsprimary
1.0

Coming before all others in order, time, or importance

is focused on rank and importance rather than early timing or order
major
vsprimary
1.0

Very serious or important

is more about being the leading concern rather than size or scale
main
vsprimary
1.0

Most important or central in a situation

often denotes general importance rather than formal superior rank
key
vsprimary
2.0

Very important for something to work or succeed

is broader, meaning overall importance rather than decisive role
chief
vsprimary
3.2

The main thing that matters most

is used more for overall importance rather than strict top rank
essential
vsprimary
537 1.9

Needed for something to work or succeed

is more about top status or leading importance than strict necessity
fundamental
vsprimary
536 3.5

Very important and necessary for something to work

is about being highest in rank or broad overall importance not only the core
central
vsprimary
528 2.1

Very important and needed for something to work

is used for high rank or priority rather than just core position
principal
vsprimary
320 2.8

Most important person or thing in a situation

is broader and can cover general importance beyond formal office
foremost
vsprimary
122 4.2

Most important in a group or area

is similar but used for broad importance rather than special prominence
premier
vsprimary
61 4.5

Most important or best in a group of similar things

is close but usually less about elite status and more general importance
primal
vsprimary
46 6.2

Most basic and needed for life

is used more for rank or priority rather than deep origin or roots
paramount
vsprimary
45 6.7

More important than anything else

is similar but often less absolute about authority or influence
cardinal
vsprimary
  • Formal
29 5.0

Very important and basic to how something works

is more general, covering overall importance rather than strict necessity
all-important
vsprimary
24 4.0

Very necessary for a decision or success

is similar but tends to be less emotional or dramatic in tone
capital
vsprimary
  • Formal
22 4.0

More important than other things

is similar but often stresses general role over special value
elementary
vsprimary
16 1.1

Basic and most important part of something

is about overall importance rather than simple or beginner level
elemental
vsprimary
15 5.2

Relating to the most basic part of something

is broader, referring to general importance not only basic components
basal
vsprimary
8 7.0

Relating to the basic and most important part of something

is broader, meaning overall importance rather than just a base part
master
vsprimary
4.2

Most important or main

is generally about broad importance rather than control or expertise

Antonyms

600 2.4

Not very important or serious

267 3.5

Less important than the main thing or coming after it

54 1.9

Not worth attention or notice

Compounds

47 3.0

Basic medical help people get first from a family doctor

A school for children aged five to eleven where they learn basic subjects

A doctor you see first for health problems who gives general care and arranges specialist help

12 3.2

An early election where party voters choose candidates for the general election

5 2.2

A basic color like red, blue, or yellow that you mix to make other colors

open primary
  • Literature
5 6.4

An early election before the main vote where any registered voter can vote for candidates of only one party

A doctor or nurse you see first for health problems and regular check-ups

primary health care
  • Specialized
2 3.0

Basic health care you get first from a doctor or community clinic for everyday needs

2 7.2

An election to choose a party candidate in which only registered members of the party can vote

primary cell
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A small battery that you throw away after one use

primary feather
  • Specialized
1 5.2

A long part of a bird's wing at the outer edge that helps the bird fly

A child's first tooth that falls out when an adult one grows

clown-car primary
  • Offensive
9.9

An election with too many messy candidates that makes it hard to pick one

A primary election where voters choose candidates instead of party officials

primary amenorrhea
  • Specialized
9.6

A girl who has not started her first period by the age of 18

5.3

A lung infection in children and young adults that causes high fever and cough

9.1

Military officers check soldiers' personal letters and messages for secret information

primary quill
  • Specialized
8.9

A long outer flight feather on a bird's wing that helps it fly

primary sex character
  • Specialized
8.8

Body parts used for having babies, like genitals, that show if someone is male or female

5.2

A body part you are born with that helps make babies, like genitals or ovaries

3.5

One of three main colors of light, like red, green or blue

primary coil
  • Specialized
6.2

A loop of wire where changing electric current makes a magnetic field that creates current in a nearby loop

One of the three basic paint colours red, blue and yellow used to make other colours

primary dentition
  • Specialized
4.4

The first set of baby teeth that children have

primary dysmenorrhea
  • Specialized
6.3

Painful cramps in the lower belly that happen during a normal period

A body part you are born with that is used to make babies, like genitals

7.5

A solid metal in which atoms of other elements mix evenly into its structure

One of three colors, magenta, cyan and yellow, used in printing to make many colors by removing light

primary syphilis
  • Specialized
5.8

The first stage of syphilis when a painless sore appears at the infection site

primary winding
  • Specialized
7.0

A coil that receives input electricity and causes a changing current in the secondary coil

How Important

primary
2.5
fundamental
536 3.5
important
1.0
secondary
267 3.5
minor
600 2.4

Surface Forms

primary positive

Morphology

primary = prime (semi-transparent) = prim + ary

The connection to 'prime' meaning 'first' or 'most important' is recognizable, but the form change to 'prim-' and the Latinate adjective pattern make it less fully transparent for learners.

Etymology

Primary comes from the Latin primus meaning 'first' and is the same root as prime, so when something is primary it is the 'first' or most important thing.