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primal

primal

46 6.2
Most basic and needed for life
  • adjective
  • /ˈpraɪməl/
translation icon : fundamental
  • The primal instinct for survival drives many animals to migrate during harsh winters.
  • a primal desire
  • a primal scream
  • primal forces

They're bearing the weight of some sort of primal guilt upon them.

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Examples

  • Moving into a house is one of the primal events in the narrative of life.

    Academic text (2011)
  • It's something primal, something basic.

  • Now we're here into this, you know, primal need for movement.

  • Our bodies are the same primal, have the same primal needs.

  • That was such a great, just primal, just exciting moment.

  • So even that is a primal sort of communication.

  • So you talk a lot about primal things in your relationships.

  • OK, so I got all the primal needs cover at a high level.

  • Though being realized in very different degrees, it is a primal category of human reality.

    Academic text (1990)
  • At the broad base of what people want are the primal urges: fear, sex, hunger, aggression, and so on.

    Fiction book (2001)

Synonyms

key
vsprimal
2.0

Very important for something to work or succeed

focuses on being the basic essential quality rather than just decisive use
primary
vsprimal
2.5

Being most important or basic

means the underlying essential nature rather than position or rank
prime
vsprimal
807 3.8

Of the best quality and most important

focuses on basic essential nature rather than excellence or rank
fundamental
vsprimal
536 3.5

Very important and necessary for something to work

is about being the most important basic quality rather than merely structural
central
vsprimal
528 2.1

Very important and needed for something to work

focuses on being a basic essential quality rather than placement
vital
vsprimal
403 3.5

Necessary for life or for something to succeed

is about being the most important basic nature rather than life necessity
intrinsic
vsprimal
36 6.7

A natural, basic part of a person or thing

stresses being the most important aspect rather than mere inherent trait
cardinal
vsprimal
  • Formal
29 5.0

Very important and basic to how something works

emphasizes basic or essential nature rather than rank
all-important
vsprimal
24 4.0

Very necessary for a decision or success

emphasizes being a fundamental quality rather than urgent necessity
elemental
vsprimal
15 5.2

Relating to the most basic part of something

focuses on being the main overall importance rather than single parts

Antonyms

121 3.9

Not important or serious

6 4.1

A thing that is less important than the main part

How Fundamental

primal
46 6.2
essential
50 2.4
basic
1.0
incidental
28 6.0

Surface Forms

primal positive
primaler comparative
primalest superlative

Morphology

primal = prime (transparent) = prim + al

Form and meaning are directly derived from 'prime' plus the adjectival suffix '-al', giving 'of first importance'.

Etymology

The word primal comes from the Latin primus, meaning 'first'. Think of prime or primary — something 'first' is the most basic or most important, so primal means fundamental or essential.