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present

present

14 3.2
The verb form used for actions happening now or regularly
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛzənt/
  • Specialized
: presente
  • In English grammar, the verb tense of the present describes actions that are currently happening.
  • historical present
  • the present is used

I asked a simple question in present tense and I need a present tense answer.

Examples

  • Continuity is further ensured by always having at least one facilitator present weekly.

    Academic text (1990)
  • When describing habitual actions, we often use the present tense to convey regular occurrences.

  • You can imagine now in the present that things are fine.

  • No one can tell what effect a change may have on the present.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • What are the possible outcomes to the present protest?

  • There is no consensus, whether in the present or historically.

  • You have the right to have any attorney present when being questioned.

  • Well, I suppose that's all we can do at present.

  • The EMG signals are representative of the electrical energy present during muscle activation.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In my writing class, we practiced using the present tense to express ideas clearly and directly.

Synonyms

present tense
vspresent
  • Specialized
14 2.2

A verb form that shows an action or state now

also covers habitual or regular actions

Antonyms

past tense
  • Specialized
30 1.0

A verb form that shows an action or state happened before now

Idioms

102 1.2

Now, not in the past or future

Compounds

A gift given to someone at Christmas

A gift you give someone for their birthday

55 3.2

Happening now, not in the past

A gift given to a couple when they get married

The time that is happening now

present tense
  • Specialized
14 2.2

A verb form that shows an action or state now

10 7.6

A legal rule that allows stopping speech when it poses a serious, obvious threat to public safety

The time now with the common ideas and ways people live

present participle
  • Specialized
1 3.3

A verb form made by adding -ing that shows an action happening now or that describes a noun

present perfect
  • Specialized
1 2.7

A verb tense showing an action finished but connected to now

Unwrapping gifts at a celebration with family or friends

simple present
  • Specialized
1 2.3

A verb tense that talks about regular actions, facts, and situations that are true now

present simple
  • Specialized
1 2.7

A verb tense for actions and facts that happen often and are true now

present perfect tense
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A verb tense used to talk about actions that happened before now and still matter

present progressive
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A verb form showing actions happening now using am, is, or are plus -ing

historical present
  • Specialized
1 7.4

Use present tense to tell past events as if they are happening now

1 4.8

A verb form that shows an action happening now

1 4.7

A verb tense using has or have been plus -ing for actions started in the past and still continuing

1 5.3

A verb form using has/have been plus -ing to show an action that started in the past and continues now

7.3

A small ending added to a verb to show present time, like the -s in runs

Surface Forms

present singular
presents plural

Etymology

Present (the tense) takes its name from Latin praesens 'being near'. So the present tense is used for actions that happen 'now' or regularly.