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to play down

to play down

16 4.3
To make something seem less important than it really is
  • phrasal verb
  • /pleɪ daʊn/
translation icon : restar importancia a
  • During the meeting, she tried to play down the importance of the failed project to reassure the team.
  • tried to play down
  • tend to play down
  • played down the role

And and then he always said, I'm playing it down, I'm playing it down.

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Examples

  • Intelligence officials played down the reliability of those reports (DeYoung 2002b, A21).

    Academic text (2003)
  • Following the fire at the Monju reactor... officials played down the extent of the damage... and denied the existence of any footage of the sodium spill.

  • Sometimes the smart thing to do is to play down your intelligence.

    Blog text (9)
  • At the time, both sides were keen to play it down.

  • The goal was to play down the existence of military crime outside the service.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Major news personalities now seem to be in a rush to play down the scandal even more.

    Blog text (29)
  • But instead of playing down these supposed ethnic traits, they enhanced them.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Critics typically look at the first part, the impact on marginal cost, while playing down or ignoring the second part.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Our societal approach of making addiction a legal and social problem, while playing down its medical aspects, does not help this situation.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Opponents tended to play down the hype surrounding the bicycle as a catalyst for functional dress.

    Academic text (2012)

Synonyms

to diminish
vsto play down
89 4.7

Make a person or thing seem less important

focuses on making something seem less important rather than lowering status
to downplay
vsto play down
59 5.3

Show something as less important or serious than it is

focuses on the same act of reducing perceived importance in general
to minimize
vsto play down
54 4.8

Make something seem less serious or important

is the everyday expression for that same deliberate reduction in importance
to trivialize
vsto play down
  • US
28 7.0

Make something seem less important or serious

reduces perceived importance without adding judgement about worth
to gloss over
vsto play down
22 6.5

Make a problem or mistake seem less serious by leaving out details

is the general act of reducing importance without hiding details
to take lightly
vsto play down
22 4.2

To treat something as not important or serious

is the act of making something seem less important rather than attitude only
to deflate
vsto play down
20 4.6

To make someone feel less confident or important

aims specifically to make things seem less important rather than just smaller
to understate
vsto play down
18 5.2

To make something seem smaller or less important than it really is

expresses the same understatement but more about size or seriousness
to underplay
vsto play down
6 5.3

Make something seem less important than it really is

is the broader action of making things seem less important overall
to soft-pedal
vsto play down
3 7.6

To make a problem or bad news seem less important

does the same downscaling but not necessarily by gentle treatment
to deemphasize
vsto play down
  • US
2 5.9

Make an idea or topic seem less important

is about making something seem less important rather than shifting attention
to undersell
vsto play down
2 4.5

Make something seem less important or valuable than it really is

is about lowering perceived importance rather than denying value specifically
to pass off
vsto play down
2 4.1

To treat criticism or an insult as not important

is broader, reducing importance in any context not only criticism
to underemphasize
vsto play down
1 6.7

To give too little attention to something

is the purposeful act of making something seem less significant
to underrepresent
vsto play down
1 5.8

Show something as less common or important than it really is

is about making something seem less important without suggesting fewer numbers

Antonyms

397 3.7

To show that something is very important

258 3.1

To say something is larger, better, or worse than it really is

9 4.3

Make something seem more important or impressive than it is

How Downplayed

to dismiss
332 3.0
to trivialize
  • US
28 7.0
to minimize
117 3.7
to play down
16 4.3

Surface Forms

play down infinitive
played down past participle
playing down present participle
plays down third person singular

Morphology

play + down

The sense 'to make something seem less important' can be partly derived from 'play' (act/behave/pretend) plus 'down' (reduce or diminish), so there is a clear compositional signal that the action reduces importance. However, 'play' has many senses and phrasal-verb usages are somewhat idiosyncratic, so a B1 learner who knows the words may not reliably predict the exact meaning without prior exposure.

Etymology

Play down comes from the simple idea of play + down. Imagine turning the volume down on a radio so a song sounds quieter and less important. So, to play down something means to make it seem 'less important'.