Skip to main content
perpendicular

perpendicular

1 6.1
A line or plane that meets another at a right angle
  • noun
  • /ˌpɜrˈpɛndɪkjələr/
translation icon : perpendicular
  • So we need to drop a perpendicular from Point C to side AB.

Examples

  • Triceps bench dips: Start with your back perpendicular to a flat bench.

    Blog text (32)
  • To create a right triangle, you must draw a perpendicular from the base to the opposite vertex.

  • So if you take your stone tool and hold the perpendicular, you can scrape them off and make it smooth.

  • "Now erect a perpendicular from the base to the upper vertex.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Right angles, horizontals, and perpendiculars!

  • The magnetic tube perpendicular to the Galactic disc exists between two giant molecular clouds.

    Blog text (29)
  • Sine A equals BC over AB equals the perpendicular over the hypotenuse.

  • The architect designed the building with a vertical column that is perfectly perpendicular to the ground.

  • In geometry class, we learned that a perpendicular line forms a 90-degree angle with another line.

Synonyms

perp
vsperpendicular
  • Informal
9.8

At a right angle to something

is the formal full term used in standard or technical contexts

Antonyms

parallel
  • Specialized
5 3.7

A line or flat surface the same distance from another that never meets it

Compounds

A type of English Gothic building style from the 1300s with tall vertical lines, Tudor arches, and fan-shaped ceilings

How Crosswise

perpendicular
1 6.1
crosswise
4.0
oblique
5 7.5
to parallel
7 4.8

Surface Forms

perpendicular singular

Etymology

The noun perpendicular comes from Latin per- 'completely' and pendere 'to hang', and it originally meant the plumb line that hangs straight down. So a perpendicular is the line or plane that shows true vertical or stands at a right angle to another line.