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perpendicular

perpendicular

9.9
An English Gothic church style with strong vertical lines
  • noun
  • /ˌpɜr.pənˈdɪk.jə.lər/
translation icon : gótico perpendicular
  • Darling, I revel in early English perpendicular.

Examples

  • Many universities conduct tours to highlight the beauty of perpendicular Gothic buildings from the 14th century.

  • The cathedral showcases stunning perpendicular architecture, with its tall arches and intricate detailing.

  • Visitors were amazed by the beautifully restored perpendicular style found in the historic churches.

Synonyms

Gothic
vsperpendicular
  • Specialized
1 8.0

A style of church and cathedral building from medieval Europe with pointed arches

is the later English development stressing verticality and fan vaulting
Gothic architecture
vsperpendicular
1 6.8

A European church and cathedral style with tall pointed arches and flying buttresses

is a later English variant focusing on vertical lines and four-centered arches
perpendicular style
vsperpendicular
9.9

A type of English Gothic building style from the 1300s with tall vertical lines, Tudor arches, and fan-shaped ceilings

is identical in meaning but used as the shorter technical label
English-Gothic
vsperpendicular
  • Specialized
8.5

A style of church and cathedral building from 14th–15th century England with tall lines, Tudor arches, and fan-shaped stone ceilings

focuses on the same English form but under a specific named style
English-Gothic architecture
vsperpendicular
  • Specialized
8.9

A style of English church design from the 1300s and 1400s with tall lines, Tudor arches, and fan vaults

is a term for that specific English form rather than the broader European tradition

Compounds

A type of English Gothic building style from the 1300s with tall vertical lines, Tudor arches, and fan-shaped ceilings

Surface Forms

perpendicular singular

Morphology

perpendicular = perpend (opaque) = per + pend + icular

The architectural style meaning is not directly derivable from the base word.

Etymology

The style called Perpendicular takes its name from the same idea: Latin per- 'completely' plus pendere 'to hang', pointing to strong upright lines. So architects called that Gothic style Perpendicular because its tall windows and columns draw the eye straight up with clear vertical lines.