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pejoration

pejoration

9.9
A slow change that makes something worse in quality or condition
  • noun
  • /pɪˌdʒɔːreɪˈʃən/
translation icon : deterioro
  • The pejoration of the term has affected its use in modern language.

Examples

  • Environmental neglect can lead to the pejoration of natural habitats.

  • The pejoration of the city's infrastructure was evident after years without maintenance.

  • Language sometimes undergoes pejoration, where words take on more negative meanings over time.

  • Many words undergo pejoration over time.

  • The pejoration of the term over the years has altered its original meaning.

  • Many scholars believe that the pejoration of language reflects societal changes.

  • The pejoration of the once-respected profession has led to widespread criticism.

Synonyms

deterioration
vspejoration
43 5.9

A slow change when something like a building or a person's health becomes worse

focuses more on loss of effectiveness rather than only physical decline
degradation
vspejoration
33 6.8

The process of making land, water, or buildings worse over time

focuses on general decline rather than specifically loss of status or respect
attrition
vspejoration
  • Specialized
18 7.9

Slow loss of people or strength caused by continued pressure

describes worsening more generally, not necessarily caused by external pressure
falling off
vspejoration
9 4.8

A clear drop in how well something works or how much there is

refers to decline as an ongoing process, not only sudden noticeable drops
worsening
vspejoration
1 4.2

A change where something becomes worse over time

is broader, also covering decline in usefulness or effectiveness

Antonyms

619 1.1

A change that makes something better

How Bad

collapse
350 4.1
pejoration
9.9
deterioration
43 5.9
decline
439 3.9

Surface Forms

pejoration singular
pejorations plural

Morphology

pejoration = pejorative (semi-transparent) = pejor + ation

Derived via the Latinate combining form 'pejor-' with '-ation'; the meaning 'becoming worse' is related to the root but the noun is somewhat formal and not built from a common English base morpheme.

Etymology

Pejoration is built from Latin pejor 'worse' and the ending -ation, so it literally means 'the process of getting worse'. That's why people use pejoration to talk about things like quality, condition, or reputation becoming worse.