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pathological

pathological

52 7.9
Having a strong, unhealthy need that harms daily life
  • adjective
  • /ˌpæθəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : patológico
  • The athletic sample exhibited significantly lower levels of pathological eating attitudes and behaviors.
  • pathological behavior
  • pathological gambling
  • become pathological

Because my ex-husband is a pathological liar, was a wife beater.

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Examples

  • That's true for most people, no matter how pathological they are or what gender they are.

  • Or concerned that your attitude shows, at best, a pathological need for attention...

  • It's all business to an almost pathological degree.

  • "What is this almost pathological need of yours to feed me?"

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Is he acting out of strength, weakness, or some pathological combination of both?

    Academic text (2015)
  • Personally, I think he has a deep, almost pathological desire to corrupt you.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The individual feels incapable of changing anything, particularly his pathological behavior toward himself or others.

    Academic text (2001)
  • They have a really pathological need for admiration.

  • Simply being labeled "pathological" may itself influence survival chances and the ability to procreate.

    Academic text (1999)
  • His pathological obsession with cleanliness prevents him from enjoying life.

Synonyms

compulsive
vspathological
88 5.6

Unable to stop doing something because of a strong, repeated urge

is seen as caused by a mental disturbance rather than only loss of control
obsessional
vspathological
3 7.7

Having strong, repeated thoughts or worries that are hard to stop

is presented as a disturbance-driven condition beyond mere recurring thoughts
monomaniacal
vspathological
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Being very focused on one idea and ignoring other things

covers strong irrational compulsion or obsession that need not focus on one idea
psychopathological
vspathological
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Relating to mental illness and unusual thoughts or behavior

describes a behaviour driven by an irrational compulsion or obsession rather than only a clinical label

Antonyms

695 1.0

In good body and mind condition without sickness or injury

119 3.2

Having a healthy mind and able to think clearly

Compounds

pathological process
  • Specialized
5.1

A change in the body that happens because of disease

pathological state
  • Specialized
6.4

A condition of the body caused by disease

How Compulsive

pathological
  • Specialized
52 7.9
obsessive
1 6.5

Surface Forms

pathological positive

Morphology

pathological = pathology (semi-transparent) = pathology + ical

Formally derived from the medical term 'pathology', but the sense is extended metaphorically to describe abnormal or compulsive behaviour, so the connection is not strictly literal for all learners.

Etymology

Pathological originally meant 'caused by disease', so people began to use it for strong, repeated behaviours that look like an illness. The same root path is in familiar words like sympathy and empathy, which helps you remember that a 'pathological' liar or habit is like a sickness you cannot easily stop.