to pass by
- phrasal verb
- /pæs baɪ/
- I saw you earlier while passing by.
It just has to be a fluid that's passing by the object.
- It just has to be a fluid that's passing by the object.
- Every time a person passed by, I would ask Mom, is that him?
- As we've seen lovers pass each other by without looking at each other.
- And it quickly passes by the cockpit of the of the aircraft.
- And this morning the leaves were passing her by.
- All good people, they just passed me by.
- So the neighbors were out on their Stoops, and every time we would pass by, they would yell out at us.
- And I remember him passing by and just white.
- I would think that if you were passing by, yeah, you wouldn't have a chance.
Examples
-
I'm back in Philadelphia on business, and I was passing by the old place.
Fiction book (1990) -
There, they happened to pass by a couple with a crying toddler in a stroller.
Fiction book (1991) -
And people would pass by and see me and her.
-
And think about the number of people that pass by you every single day.
-
Our only hope is that they pass us by.
-
'After lunch, I happened to pass by the hospital.
-
No, they pass me by.
-
Fortunately, two boys happened to pass by and took Koistinen to the hospital.
Academic text (2017) -
We'd be fools to let[br]happiness pass us by.
-
As we walked through the park, countless joggers would pass by us without a second glance.
Synonyms
To move past something or someone
To move past someone or something
To pass close to a person or place while moving quickly on foot
To go past something on foot without stopping
Move by someone or something without stopping
To move quickly past someone or let a chance go by without acting
To go past quickly without anyone noticing, as with time or chances
To move past a person or thing very close without stopping
To pass very quickly, as when a car goes by or time moves fast
Move past someone or something very quickly and smoothly
To move sideways past someone quietly without being noticed
Antonyms
How Fast
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to go past without being noticed or taken up' is directly derivable from combining 'pass' (to move or go beyond) with 'by' (alongside/near), giving the clear image of something moving past someone. This motion-to-figurative extension (an opportunity literally passing by) follows a standard verb+preposition composition found cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows the parts should understand it.
Etymology
Pass by comes from the simple image of pass meaning 'to move' and by meaning 'next to', where a person or vehicle moves past you without stopping. That's why pass by means 'to move past someone or something without stopping'.