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to pass by

to pass by

17 3.0
Go past without being noticed or taken
  • phrasal verb
  • /pæs baɪ/
translation icon : dejar pasar
  • Driving along looking for their house, the next couple of minutes pass by like an hour.

We let the world pass by for forever.

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Examples

  • But think about the how many people I pass by for different reasons before I landed on these guys.

  • Where life keeps passing by me day by day

  • Maybe, uh, you saw him pass by?

  • The thing is, I let so much time pass by.

  • Let the small things pass by and focus on what's important.

  • And with anything, the more years that pass by, the more laughable.

  • And so the first three months just passes by and they don't even register.

  • There are hiking trails, biking trails, walking trails that you've always passed by, but you've never turned and ventured down.

  • I didn't notice the beautiful flowers as I let the opportunity to admire them pass by.

  • While walking through the bustling market, I had to rush and let the chance to try the food pass by.

Synonyms

to pass
vsto pass by
191 4.4

To go without comment or challenge

is about being missed despite being accessible, not only staying unchallenged
to go by
vsto pass by
133 1.0

To move past someone or something

is about being ignored while nearby, not merely moving past
to slip through
vsto pass by
  • Informal
58 4.2

Pass through something so it is not noticed or stopped

is missed even though it is close and could be taken
to slip away
vsto pass by
32 3.0

For time to pass without anyone noticing

is missed while present and reachable, not only quietly gone
to slip by
vsto pass by
11 3.8

To go past quickly without anyone noticing, as with time or chances

is ignored while nearby rather than just occurring fast
to slide by
vsto pass by
2 4.2

Time passes smoothly without you noticing

is missed when available rather than just moving unnoticed
to slip under the radar
vsto pass by
  • Informal
1 6.3

To go unnoticed by people or officials

is missed despite being nearby and easily reachable

Antonyms

1.0

To see or become aware of something

367 3.8

To admit that something is true or real

How Noticeable

to stand out
244 3.2
to pass by
17 3.0

Surface Forms

pass by infinitive
passed by past
passed by past participle
passing by present participle
passes by third person singular

Morphology

pass + by

The meaning 'to go past without being noticed or taken up' is directly derivable from combining 'pass' (to move or go beyond) with 'by' (alongside/near), giving the clear image of something moving past someone. This motion-to-figurative extension (an opportunity literally passing by) follows a standard verb+preposition composition found cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows the parts should understand it.

Etymology

One popular image for pass by is pass meaning 'to move' and by meaning 'past': imagine a train going past the platform while you stay behind, so the chance to get on goes past you. That's why pass by can mean 'to be missed or ignored' or 'to go past without being noticed'.