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oxidizer

oxidizer

3 7.4
A chemical that helps something burn by giving oxygen
  • noun
  • /ˈɑksɪˌdaɪzər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : oxidante
  • Unlike rockets, the scramjet requires only onboard fuel, with the oxidizer obtained from the atmosphere.
  • fuel and oxidizer

And chemistry has a fantastic family of chemicals called oxidizers, which will give oxygen to a reaction.

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Examples

  • Until additional power plant capacity is installed, the excess is burned off in enclosed thermal oxidizers.

    Blog text (11)
  • For example, UDMH, as well as the oxidizer in the Proton Central tank, are hypergolic propellants.

  • All that is missing is the oxidizer.

    Academic text (1993)
  • It can act as an oxidizer.

  • And chemistry has a fantastic family of chemicals called oxidizers, which will give oxygen to a reaction.

  • The Raptor engines full flow cycle passes all of the fuel and oxidizer through the turbo pumps.

  • Oxidizer loading is complete.

  • Another useful tool in the remediation process is the photocatalytic oxidizer, an active air purifier that employs UV light on titanium dioxide.

    Blog text (26)
  • The oxidation reduction potential (ORP) measures an oxidizer's strength or speed at which it reacts with an oxidizable material.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Fireworks mixtures include an oxidizer, a material that gives up oxygen when heated.

Synonyms

oxidant
vsoxidizer
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A chemical that takes electrons from another substance

often works more broadly, for example by providing oxygen rather than taking electrons
oxidizing agent
vsoxidizer
  • Specialized
5.9

A substance that makes another substance lose electrons during a chemical reaction

can instead support oxidation by supplying oxygen or other substances that cause oxidation

How Reactive

explosive
  • Specialized
336 5.5
oxidizer
  • Specialized
3 7.4
reagent
  • Specialized
9 7.9
reactant
  • Specialized
2 5.9
stable
  • Specialized
30 6.6
inert
  • Specialized
1 7.1

Surface Forms

oxidizer singular
oxidizers plural

Morphology

oxidizer = oxidize (transparent) = oxidize + er

The agentive suffix '-er' regularly forms an agent noun from the verb 'oxidize', so the meaning 'a substance that causes or supports oxidation' is directly derived.

Etymology

Oxidizer comes from oxygen, the gas that helps things burn, and the ending -izer, which means 'one that causes'. So an oxidizer is a substance that supplies oxygen or helps a chemical reaction, which is why oxidizers can make fires burn faster or even start them.