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neutral

neutral

12 5.6
Having no electric charge
  • adjective
  • /ˈnjuːtrəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : neutro
  • Okay, so a neutral chlorine atom has 17 protons and 17 electrons.
  • electrically neutral
  • neutral atom
  • neutral hydrogen

And this is usually a neutral gas like xenon or argon.

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Examples

  • An important example of a spectral line emission is that from neutral hydrogen atoms.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The lead connected to the right ankle is a neutral lead, like those found inside an electric plug.

    Academic text (2012)
  • And now check between neutral and earth as well.

  • It's very different sort of wake than a neutral gas wake.

  • If you lose neutral water, the charge will stay.

  • And we use some market forces like a revenue neutral carbon tax.

  • As I previously stated, a neutral pH reading is somewhere between six and eight.

  • We sat on the sweeper, the machine in neutral, and waited to see what would happen next.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The probe was designed to attain neutral buoyancy at a depth of a hundred kilometers.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The device operates using a neutral charge, which prevents any electrical shock.

Synonyms

uncharged
vsneutral
  • Specialized
1 4.5

Not carrying any electric charge, for example neutrons or a dead battery

is the more technical scientific term for the same state
chargeless
vsneutral
  • Specialized
5.8

An object that is neither positive nor negative electrically

is the common modern technical term rather than the less used form
electroneutral
vsneutral
  • Specialized
8.2

Having no overall positive or negative electric charge

is the general descriptive term used in everyday contexts

Antonyms

charged
  • Specialized
6.2

Something with a positive or negative electric charge

Compounds

3 4.6

An area where no one fights or competes

1 4.1

A color like beige or grey that does not draw attention

Idiom Neutral
  • Archaic
9.9

An international language made to help people from different countries talk

neutral spirits
  • Specialized
7.7

Very strong clear alcohol used to make drinks like gin or liqueurs

How Negative

harmful
161 2.6
negative
974 2.9
minus
2 3.0
neutral
  • Specialized
12 5.6
beneficial
138 3.4

Surface Forms

neutral positive
neutraler comparative
neutralest superlative

Morphology

neutral = neuter (transparent) = neuter + al

Electrical 'neutral' literally means 'neither positive nor negative', which directly follows from the base meaning 'neither'.

Etymology

Neutral comes from the Latin neuter 'neither of the two', so in electricity it means 'neither' positive nor negative. That's why a neutral atom has no overall charge.