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misappropriation

misappropriation

5 8.6
Taking money or things you were trusted with and using them for yourself
  • noun
  • /ˌmɪsəˌproʊpriˈeɪʃən/
  • Formal
translation icon : malversación
  • Many senators were wary of the AFP's expenditures, suspecting the military of misappropriation of funds and corruption.
  • misappropriation of funds
  • misappropriation of resources
  • misappropriation of ideas

The CFTC says that Sam Bankman Freed was aware of and responsible for this misappropriation of FTX customer funds.

Examples

  • In occupying the Red Cloud Building, the Oyate was protesting what it considered the Tribal Council's misappropriation and misuse of funds.

    Academic text (2004)
  • My accountant's been put away for misappropriation.

  • It's a misappropriation of union funds.

  • It's a misappropriation of sector resources... and a breach of national security.

  • If it relates to misappropriation of funds, then the person will be arrested.

    Blog text (11)
  • Financial control should be well planned to ensure effective use of the funds and to prevent misappropriation of funds and embezzlement.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Misappropriation of trade secrets is a federal offense.

  • The principal cause of malnutrition in Sukumaland was the misappropriation of resources.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The CFTC says that Sam Bankman Freed was aware of and responsible for this misappropriation of FTX customer funds.

  • The misappropriation of company funds led to the CEO's dismissal.

Synonyms

theft
vsmisappropriation
356 1.1

An act of taking someone else's property without permission to keep it

involves misuse of items given into someone's care rather than general taking
embezzlement
vsmisappropriation
27 7.0

Taking money or goods that someone gave you to look after and using them for yourself

is used more broadly beyond formal legal or criminal labels
thievery
vsmisappropriation
14 5.6

The act of taking things that belong to other people without permission

is about wrongfully using items placed under someone's care rather than general stealing
stealing
vsmisappropriation
5 1.0

Taking something that belongs to another person without permission

emphasizes misuse of entrusted resources rather than generic unauthorized taking
misapplication
vsmisappropriation
  • Formal
8.8

Using money or property given to you in a dishonest way for personal gain

is the broader act of dishonestly using entrusted money or property
9.9

A crime of illegally taking money or things someone gave you to look after and keeping them for yourself

is the general wrongful use of entrusted items, not only post‑conversion cases
defalcation
vsmisappropriation
  • Formal
9.9

To take money or property you are trusted to manage without permission

applies more widely and not only to professional or fiduciary situations
peculation
vsmisappropriation
  • Formal
9.9

Stealing money or property given to you to look after, especially by a government worker

is the same wrongdoing but across private and public contexts
disappropriation
vsmisappropriation
  • Formal
9.9

Taking something away from the person who owns or uses it

focuses specifically on dishonest use of items entrusted to someone's care

How Serious

theft
356 1.1
embezzlement
27 7.0
misappropriation
  • Formal
5 8.6
stealing
5 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

misappropriation = misappropriate (semi-transparent) = mis + appropriate + ion

Formation is regular (mis- + appropriate + -ion), but learners may not readily know the verb sense of 'appropriate', so the noun may not be fully guessable.

Etymology

Misappropriation comes from mis- 'wrong' and appropriate 'to take for yourself'. Imagine someone given money to look after who takes it for their own use; that's why misappropriation means the dishonest or wrong use of money or property you were meant to care for.