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milkwort

milkwort

9.9
A small plant with colorful flowers
  • noun
  • /ˈmɪlkwɜrt/
translation icon : polígala
  • In the garden, the milkwort adds a splash of color to the landscape with its delicate flowers.
  • narrow-leaved milkwort

Examples

  • The showy milkwort blooms in vibrant colors during the summer months.

  • The round-toothed milkwort is a plant whose seeds are produced from underground flowers; one advantage of this form of reproduction is that the flowers and seeds are safe from fire.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Botanists study milkwort for its unique characteristics and diverse habitats.

Synonyms

Polygala
vsmilkwort
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of flowering plants with bright flowers, including milkwort and senega

is a single plant of that genus rather than the entire group
Polygala paucifolia
vsmilkwort
  • Specialized
9.9

A low eastern North American plant with leaves like wintergreen and rosy-purple flowers with wing-like parts

is the general plant type rather than one specific species
fringed polygala
vsmilkwort
  • Specialized
9.9

A small flowering plant from eastern North America with pink-purple flowers and leaves like wintergreen

is used for any plant of that genus rather than this single type
bird-on-the-wing
vsmilkwort
  • US
9.9

A small forest plant with leaves like wintergreen and pink-purple flowers

refers broadly to plants of the genus worldwide rather than one local species
Polygala vulgaris
vsmilkwort
  • Specialized
9.9

A small plant that lives for several years with branches and clusters of blue, pink, or white flowers

is the broad plant type found worldwide, not only this European species
common milkwort
vsmilkwort
9.8

A small European plant that lives for several years and often grows in meadows, with blue, pink, or white flowers

is the broader genus plant rather than this specific European variety
orange milkwort
vsmilkwort
  • US
9.9

A bog plant with spikes of orange-yellow flowers that grows in the southeastern United States

is a general plant type found worldwide not only this bog specialist
yellow milkwort
vsmilkwort
  • US
9.9

A small plant that grows in wet sandy areas in the southeastern United States and has spikes of yellow-orange flowers

is the broader plant type rather than this local bog form
Polygala alba
vsmilkwort
  • Specialized
9.9

A bushy plant with white flowers that lives many years in the central and southern United States

is the general genus plant rather than this regionally specific species
sea milkwort
vsmilkwort
  • US
9.9

A small plant with pink or white flowers that grows by the sea

is a genus plant found in many habitats not only coastal ones

Compounds

A small European plant that lives for several years and often grows in meadows, with blue, pink, or white flowers

milkwort family
  • Specialized
8.6

A group of plants with flowers that includes trees, shrubs, and herbs

A bog plant with spikes of orange-yellow flowers that grows in the southeastern United States

9.9

A small plant with pink or white flowers that grows by the sea

A small plant that grows in wet sandy areas in the southeastern United States and has spikes of yellow-orange flowers

Surface Forms

milkwort singular
milkworts plural

Morphology

milkwort = milk + wort (semi-transparent) = milk + wort

The components 'milk' and 'wort' are identifiable, but 'wort' is archaic and the compound is a plant name whose specific referent or reason for the 'milk' element is not predictable for learners.

Etymology

Milkwort comes from the parts milk and wort ('plant' or 'herb'), because people long ago thought this plant would help animals make more milk. That's why milkwort is the name for a type of small flowering plant.