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militant

militant

58 6.7
Actively taking part in armed fighting or war
  • adjective
  • /ˈmɪlɪtənt/
translation icon : armado
  • The bombers were members of a new militant group that no-one had heard of.
  • militant groups
  • militant Islamists
  • militant separatists

We have a Bureau in Tehran, and they're covering the fallout from an attack by Iran's Revolutionary Guard on militant groups inside Syria.

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Examples

  • By the 1970s, Algeria's mosques were largely in the hands of militant imams.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Reports indicate that a militant faction has taken control of several strategic locations in the region.

  • You said they were a militant group.

  • And neighboring countries would support militant resistance for their own interests.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In each case, the resulting militant movement has been closely linked to religious authority and belief.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The crisis came to the fore with increased militant activities on the part of Islamist groups.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Human Rights Watch has also reported extensively on abuses by militant organizations in Kashmir.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The Vietnamese Buddhist Church's plea for peace was not welcome among militant groups in the South.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Urban mosques often became centers for the recruitment of rural migrants into militant organizations.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Outspoken secularists have been vilified, threatened, beaten, and even murdered by militant Islamists.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

aggressive
vsmilitant
311 3.7

Behaving in a hostile way and ready to attack or argue

involves active participation in armed conflict rather than hostile behavior alone
combative
vsmilitant
31 6.1

Being ready to argue or fight

involves taking part directly in fighting rather than only wanting to fight
belligerent
vsmilitant
  • Specialized
4 7.7

Being a country or group at war

covers active fighters generally without implying legal war status
warring
vsmilitant
5.4

Groups or countries that fight each other

applies equally to individuals or groups engaged directly in combat

Antonyms

428 1.0

Calm and quiet, without noise or trouble

44 4.0

Not using violence or physical force

Compounds

An organized group inside the British Labour Party that campaigned for socialism in the 1960s to 1980s

How Warlike

militant
58 6.7
involved
355 3.5
noncombatant
1 7.3

Surface Forms

militant positive

Morphology

militant = military (transparent) = milit + ant

This sense directly denotes involvement in fighting or warfare, which closely matches the 'military' semantic field, making the derivation clear to learners.

Etymology

Militant comes from the Latin militare ('to serve as a soldier') and was used for people who fought as soldiers. That is why we call armed or fighting groups 'militant'—they are actually acting like soldiers in combat.