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noncombatant

noncombatant

1 7.3
Not taking part in fighting, especially for civilians during war
  • adjective
  • /ˌnɒnˈkɒmbətənt/
translation icon : no combatiente
  • After the end of the major fighting, some U.S. ground forces continued to engage in behavior that appears to have violated noncombatant immunity.
  • noncombatant immunity
  • noncombatant civilians
  • noncombatant targets

There's like noncombatant evacuation OPS at targeting.

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Examples

  • Under no circumstances is force to be deliberately applied against strictly noncombatant targets.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The U.S. military has gone to great lengths to comply with the norm of noncombatant immunity at the "front end" of operations.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The horrors of war are difficult to face, even for a noncombatant nurse.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Despite these steps, the United States' adherence to the norm of noncombatant immunity in Iraq has been incomplete.

    Academic text (2006)
  • And yet, despite some dark spots on its record, the U.S. military has done a better job of respecting noncombatant immunity in Iraq than is commonly believed.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The Lieber Code recognized noncombatant immunity and provided the foundation for later treaties codifying the laws of war.

    Academic text (2006)
  • A bedrock of the laws of war for more than a century, noncombatant immunity encompasses two key concepts: distinction and proportionality.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In war zones, noncombatant individuals, such as children and the elderly, often suffer the most from violence.

  • During the conflict, many noncombatant civilians were evacuated to ensure their safety.

  • Efforts to protect noncombatant members of society are crucial in mitigating the impact of military actions.

Synonyms

civilian
vsnoncombatant
574 2.6

A person who is not a soldier or police officer

is about someone who is not engaged in fighting especially during war

Antonyms

61 5.6

A person who takes part in fighting, often a soldier in a war

How Warlike

militant
58 6.7
involved
355 3.5
noncombatant
1 7.3

Surface Forms

noncombatant positive

Morphology

noncombatant = combatant (transparent) = non + combat + ant

The adjective is formed by negating 'combatant'; 'non-' clearly indicates 'not engaged in fighting'.

Etymology

Noncombatant comes from non- 'not' and combat 'fight'. So noncombatant describes someone or a group that is 'not taking part in fighting', like civilians or relief workers in a war.