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belligerent

belligerent

4 7.7
Being a country or group at war
  • adjective
  • /bəˈlɪdʒərənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : beligerante
  • In a total war, any commerce between a third party and a belligerent can be interpreted as aiding the enemy.
  • belligerent occupation
  • belligerent party
  • belligerent forces

We see a newly belligerent Russia, the rise of the Daesh network to our east and to our S the migration crisis.

Examples

  • I think it's quite clear that Israel is not being treated in the way that other belligerent nations would be treated in the same situation.

  • To engage in warfare at all, the belligerent party must have a just cause.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Indeed, in eastern Congo, some of the belligerent parties continue to fight.

    Academic text (2004)
  • There can be no experience more humiliating than life under a belligerent military occupation by a foreign power.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Jordan was the belligerent occupant of Palestinian lands as of 1967.

    Academic text (2000)
  • "As a lover of truth, the national propaganda of all the belligerent nations sickened me," he wrote in his autobiography.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In the current conflict, both sides have acted in a belligerent manner, making negotiations extremely difficult.

  • The belligerent nations refused to back down, leading to an escalation in tensions across the region.

  • Reports indicate that the belligerent groups have been actively engaging in combat despite calls for peace.

Synonyms

at war
vsbelligerent
186 4.1

Fighting between countries, groups, or organizations

is officially recognized by international law as a party to the conflict
militant
vsbelligerent
58 6.7

Actively taking part in armed fighting or war

is officially recognized under international law as an official party in conflict
warring
vsbelligerent
5.4

Groups or countries that fight each other

is officially recognized by international law as a side in the conflict

Antonyms

428 1.0

Calm and quiet, without noise or trouble

2 4.2

A person, country, or group that does not take sides

How Warlike

warring
5.4
belligerent
  • Specialized
4 7.7
hostile
194 4.6
to tense
9 4.0
neutral
218 3.6

Surface Forms

belligerent positive
belligerenter comparative
belligerentest superlative

Morphology

belligerent = belliger + ent

The element 'belliger' is not a standalone English word and the adjective is a direct borrowing from Latin-derived formation, so its meaning is not transparently inferable by an average B1 learner from familiar English morphemes.

Etymology

Belligerent comes from the Latin words bellum 'war' and gerere 'to carry' or 'to wage'. That's why a country described as belligerent is one that is actually 'waging war' or taking part in a conflict.