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to liquefy

to liquefy

18 4.4
To change a solid or gas into a liquid, often by heating
  • verb
  • /ˈlɪkwəˌfaɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : licuar
  • LNG consists of 98 to 99 percent methane, which liquefies at -260 degrees F.
  • liquefied gas
  • liquefied natural gas
  • liquefied petroleum

And then much of the Caterpillar liquefies.

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Examples

  • But you may now use two of his vessels to demonstrate the properties of liquefied gases.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • When the heat is applied, the solid chocolate will liquefy into a smooth, creamy texture.

  • So you either have to liquefy it with really low slow heat with moisture, right?

  • But we have a nice little demo where you see two systems which are solid at room temperature liquefy when you mix them.

  • The soft metal gallium has such a low melting point that it will liquefy on contact with your hand.

    Academic text (2002)
  • And that liquefies the inside of their prey item.

  • My company liquefies damaged assets, so I file a lot of 1127s.

  • Indeed, CO2 won't liquefy at all unless a pressure greater than five atmospheres is applied.

    Academic text (2012)
  • But now its propellant tanks were filled with liquefied methane and oxygen.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • When you see people dropping butter onto the hot pan, what that does is it actually liquefies and adds a little bit of a sogginess to your sandwich.

Synonyms

to melt
vsto liquefy
362 1.0

To change a solid into a liquid by heating it

is wider, including gas to liquid change and pressure methods
to condense
vsto liquefy
19 4.2

Turn from a gas into a liquid when cooled

differs by focusing on gas condensation rather than melting or pressure
to melt down
vsto liquefy
12 3.0

Make a solid become liquid by heating it

covers the same solid change but also gas changes and pressure
to liquify
vsto liquefy
4.5

Make a solid melt so it can flow

also includes changing gases to liquid and effects of pressure
to liquesce
vsto liquefy
  • Specialized
9.9

To change from a solid into a liquid, like ice or wax, often by heat

also covers turning gases into liquid and pressure causes
to liquate
vsto liquefy
  • Specialized
9.5

To become liquid because of heat

is broader, adding gas to liquid change and pressure effects
to liquidize
vsto liquefy
  • US
4.2

To make something into a liquid by heating or blending

emphasizes also changing gases to liquid and pressure-induced change
to flux
vsto liquefy
  • Specialized
9.5

To become liquid when heated

is more general, applying to solids or gases and pressure effects

Antonyms

55 4.4

To change from a liquid or gas into a hard state as it cools

How Liquid

to liquefy
  • Specialized
18 4.4
to melt
362 1.0
to fluidize
  • Specialized
1 8.3

Surface Forms

liquefy infinitive
liquefied past
liquefied past participle
liquefying present participle
liquefies third person singular

Morphology

liquefy = liquid (semi-transparent) = lique + fy

The meaning 'make or become liquid' is readily derivable from 'liquid', but the stem change from 'liquid' to 'lique-' makes the form somewhat less obvious.

Etymology

The word liquefy comes from the same root as liquid, a Latin word meaning 'flowing' or 'liquid', plus the ending -fy which means 'to make', like in simplify. So to liquefy something is to 'make it liquid', which is why the word means turning a solid or gas into a liquid.