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to condense

to condense

19 4.2
Turn from a gas into a liquid when cooled
  • verb
  • /kənˈdɛns/
translation icon : condensarse
  • Slowly, the brightness of the screen condenses into a smaller light source.
  • condensed matter
  • condensed milk
  • condensed gas

All of this will condense, cool, and combine with any nearby atoms.

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Examples

  • The door opened, emitting a waft of warm air that condensed into fog.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • A wrap of mist condensed on their clothing, coating them in a fine glaze.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • All of this will condense, cool, and combine with any nearby atoms.

  • Out here closer to the ocean, a fine drizzle had started to condense out of the fog.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • In either case, the atoms in condensed forms of matter are driven closer together.

    Academic text (1998)
  • As the water is heated, it forms water vapor, which condenses on the pane.

    Academic text (1998)
  • If the warm air rises, it cools and moisture condenses into clouds reaching as high as 10 miles into the atmosphere and a storm is born.

  • Drops plopped against the pane, rolled and stretched out, then condensed to form a grey fog.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • As the temperature dropped at night, the steam from the street began to condense into small water droplets.

  • When you cool the steam in the kettle, it will condense and turn back into liquid water.

Synonyms

to concentrate
vsto condense
83 4.4

To make a liquid thicker by removing water

also covers change from gas to liquid, not only removing water
to liquefy
vsto condense
  • Specialized
18 4.4

To change a solid or gas into a liquid, often by heating

often means change from gas to liquid or making denser by cooling or drying
to boil down
vsto condense
3 3.8

Cook a liquid until much of its water goes away and it becomes thicker

is broader, covering gas to liquid changes and densifying by cooling
to liquify
vsto condense
4.5

Make a solid melt so it can flow

focuses more on change from gas to liquid or densifying by cooling
to liquidize
vsto condense
  • US
4.2

To make something into a liquid by heating or blending

usually refers to cooling gas into liquid or compacting by drying

Antonyms

45 3.5

Change a liquid like water into gas by heating

How Dense

to compact
11 4.4
to condense
19 4.2
dilute
1 4.2

Surface Forms

condense infinitive
condensed past
condensed past participle
condensing present participle
condenses third person singular

Morphology

condense = dense (semi-transparent) = con + dense

The prefix 'con-' suggests a bringing together, but the specific scientific process of gas to liquid is not immediately apparent.

Etymology

The word condense comes from Latin parts con- 'together' and densus 'thick', the same root as the English word dense. So when steam or breath cools and condenses, its parts come 'together' and form 'thick' drops of liquid.