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inactive

inactive

3 2.7
Not active now but likely to start again later
  • adjective
  • /ɪnˈæktɪv/
translation icon : inactivo
  • During the winter months, many plants go inactive, conserving energy until spring arrives.
  • an inactive volcano
  • become inactive
  • remain inactive

OK, it's a big, it's an it's an inactive volcano.

Examples

  • I'm getting worried due to the overall inactive nature of the weather pattern since October, as we have had only one noteworthy Santa Ana wind and only .24 inches have fallen here at my place in Orange since then.

    Blog text (15)
  • A very poorly known and mostly inactive zone in central Virginia just threw a 5.8 out of the blue, with no prior history of anything close to that.

    Blog text (4)
  • According to the report from your team, the virus was considered inactive.

  • As the dry season progresses, adult females stop leaving the tree hole altogether, remaining inactive for the next four months or more.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The ghost orchid can remain inactive for years, sometimes decades, then just suddenly bloom, sometimes three times in a year, never in captivity.

  • The Chato Volcano (Cerro Chato) is an inactive volcano located near the more famous (and active) Arenal Volcano.

    Blog text (7)
  • The volcano has remained inactive for over a century, giving no signs of an eruption.

  • The disease remained inactive in the patient's body, showing no symptoms or progression.

Synonyms

dormant
vsinactive
17 4.0

Not active now but alive and able to become active again, for example a volcano or seed

applies more generally to lack of progress across many situations
to lie dormant
vsinactive
12 6.7

To be inactive but able to become active again

describes a general state of no progress rather than the action of staying quiet
nonactive
vsinactive
3.7

Is not working or taking part now

includes periods of rest and lack of progress beyond mere operation

Antonyms

664 1.0

Operating now and not stopped

active
  • Specialized
44 3.2

Causing a direct effect, as with a medicine ingredient

How Active

active
664 1.0
inactive
3 2.7
dormant
34 5.2
extinct
102 3.6

Surface Forms

inactive positive

Morphology

inactive = active (transparent) = in + act + ive

This is the regular negative counterpart of 'active' in contexts like disease or volcanoes, meaning 'not currently active'.

Etymology

Inactive comes from in- 'not' and active 'working or moving', using the same act as in 'action'; think of it like 'not working now'. So an inactive volcano or disease is 'dormant' or 'sleeping' and not showing activity at this time.