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to impinge

to impinge

6 8.0
To have a bad effect on someone or something
  • verb
  • /ɪmˈpɪndʒ/
  • Formal
translation icon : impactar
  • The 2000 presidential election impinged on the government's reactions to demands from the steel industry.
  • factors that impinge
  • impinge on their lives
  • impinge upon ethical

And money too, impinges very closely on our time preference.

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Examples

  • Rapid expansion of education with insufficient resource support may impinge upon the quality of services provided.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Our general theories do impinge upon our discussion of details, or else they are not worth having.

    Academic text (1995)
  • How, how much do you impinge on free speech in order to keep people safe?

  • Other aspects of the system impinge heavily on the curriculum.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Granted, there are many factors that impinge upon learning to improvise.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Will some of us say, well, you're impinging on our rights as free citizens to do what we want to do.

  • The state, early capitalism, and the social relations formed by them impinged on the lives of Renaissance women.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The United States impinges on Ecuadorian politics in other important ways.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The structures of inequality, as they impinge on the community of scholars, are larger and deeper than USIS.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The new policy may impinge on employees' ability to work remotely, causing dissatisfaction.

Synonyms

to impact
vsto impinge
255 3.4

To have a strong effect on someone or something

has a negative effect but is not always as forceful
to impair
vsto impinge
61 5.1

To make something worse or less able to work

has a negative effect without directly causing physical damage
to encroach
vsto impinge
27 7.3

To gradually move into someone else's area, space, or rights without permission

affects others rather than slowly moving into physical or legal space
to impinge on
vsto impinge
  • Formal
3 7.5

Have a negative effect on something, often limiting it

is the verb form used without an added preposition
to touch on
vsto impinge
3 4.0

To affect something or someone, often slightly

has a clearer negative effect rather than only a slight influence

Antonyms

1.0

To stay away from something or not do it to stop something bad from happening

Phrasal Verbs

to impinge on
  • Formal
3 7.5

Have a negative effect on something, often limiting it

Hit something suddenly

How Strong

to overwhelm
164 4.4
to impact
255 3.4
to impinge
  • Formal
6 8.0
to influence
591 2.2
to affect
3.0

Surface Forms

impinge infinitive
impinged past
impinged past participle
impinging present participle
impinges third person singular

Morphology

impinge = im + pinge

Although historically analyzable as im- + a non‑English root, the root is not a standalone English word and the prefix is not a productive, meaning-transparent element for learners, so the meaning cannot be reliably derived from components.

Etymology

Impinge comes from the Latin verb impingere, which meant 'to strike against'. So to impinge on something is to 'hit' or 'have an effect' on it, often in a way that is unwanted, much like the familiar word impact.