to hew out
- phrasal verb
- /hjuː aʊt/
- The sculptor hew out a beautiful statue from a solid block of marble.
Examples
-
After hours of labor, they finally hew out a path through the dense forest.
-
The home I hewed out of this wilderness with my bare hands is no longer mine.
-
He hew out a bench from a large piece of wood using only a knife.
Synonyms
To cut wood using a tool with a thin toothed blade
A shape removed from paper or cloth with scissors
To cut or shape wood with a heavy sharp tool like an axe
To cut shapes in wood with a small electric saw
How Forceful
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to make or shape something by cutting' is directly derivable from 'hew' (to cut or shape with a sharp tool) combined with 'out', which adds an outward/removal or completion sense. This follows the common verb+out compositional pattern (cf. 'carve out', 'cut out'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Hew out comes from the simple image of cutting: workers would hew, meaning 'to cut', deep into wood or rock until the shape came out. So the phrase now means 'to make or shape something by cutting'.