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hard to follow

hard to follow

9 6.4
Difficult to understand
  • idiom
translation icon : difícil de seguir
  • I've never really understood calorie counting, and it always seems so hard to follow.

If you think that's hard to follow, imagine explaining it to the dog.

Examples

  • Sometimes it's hard to follow Gus's thought processes.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Heidi tried to listen, but the piece was hard to follow.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • And I found the story quite hard to follow.

  • I find it hard to follow these days.

  • I found the book hard to follow.

  • I'm finding it very hard to follow this story.

  • I know it's a little hard to follow everything that's going on right now.

  • The play proves to be avant-garde and hard to follow.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I found the lecture on quantum physics hard to follow.

  • The instructions for assembling the furniture were so complicated that they were hard to follow.

Synonyms

difficult
vshard to follow
1.6

Not easy to do or understand

focuses on trouble making sense rather than difficulty across many tasks
unintelligible
vshard to follow
8.6

Not clear enough to understand

is hard to understand but may still allow partial comprehension
complicated
vshard to follow
876 5.4

Difficult to understand or deal with because it has many connected parts

is about general difficulty not caused mainly by many parts
complex
vshard to follow
648 5.6

Not simple because it has many connected parts

describes general difficulty rather than stressing a many-parts structure
confusing
vshard to follow
276 3.2

Hard to understand and makes people feel unsure

is about overall difficulty in understanding, not only the feeling of confusion
unclear
vshard to follow
207 3.9

Not easy to understand or know for sure

is about overall difficulty, not only caused by vague wording
elusive
vshard to follow
52 7.0

Hard to understand or describe, like the meaning of a symbol

refers to general difficulty in understanding rather than being hard to identify
incomprehensible
vshard to follow
46 8.8

Difficult or impossible to understand

is difficult to understand but not usually impossible to grasp
convoluted
vshard to follow
31 8.6

Very complicated and hard to follow, often not needed

is hard to understand but not always due to needless complexity
obscure
vshard to follow
28 8.2

Hard to understand because it is unclear or complex

is generally difficult to understand rather than mainly vague or ambiguous
unreadable
vshard to follow
14 4.1

Hard or impossible to read

is about being hard to understand, not limited to written material
impenetrable
vshard to follow
14 8.3

Very hard to understand

is hard to understand here but may allow some partial access
indecipherable
vshard to follow
8 8.8

Too hard to read or understand

is hard to make sense of but may still be partly interpretable
tortuous
vshard to follow
7 8.1

Full of twists and turns, like a winding road or an argument

is hard to understand without implying a winding or indirect path
abstruse
vshard to follow
  • Formal
3 9.9

Hard to understand because it is very complex

is general difficulty for any material, not only technical or scholarly
knotty
vshard to follow
1 8.1

Difficult to solve or understand, often about problems

is about being hard to understand generally, not only about tricky problems
overcomplicated
vshard to follow
1 6.2

More complex than it needs to be

is difficult to make sense of without implying excess complexity
undecipherable
vshard to follow
1 9.1

Very hard to read or understand

is difficult to comprehend but may still be partly decoded or read
uninterpretable
vshard to follow
1 8.2

Not possible to understand or explain

is difficult to understand but may still allow some reasonable explanation
recondite
vshard to follow
  • Formal
1 9.9

A subject that only a few people understand because it is hard to follow

is about general difficulty, not specifically rare or specialized knowledge
head-spinningly complex
vshard to follow
9.4

Very hard to understand because it is complicated

is hard to understand without necessarily causing dizzying bewilderment

Antonyms

Simple to understand and do

How Clear

clear
1.0
unclear
207 3.9
hard to follow
9 6.4
confusing
276 3.2

Surface Forms

hard to follow positive

Morphology

hard + to + follow

The meaning 'difficult to understand' is directly compositional from 'hard' (difficult) plus the verb 'follow' (to understand or track); the infinitival 'to' simply links the adjective and verb. This adjective + to + verb construction is a common, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The phrase hard to follow creates a simple image: you try to walk behind someone who keeps turning or moving quickly, so they are hard to follow. That's why it means 'difficult to understand'.