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to hang on

to hang on

111 3.4
To wait a short time or keep going through a hard time
  • phrasal verb
  • /hæŋ ɑn/
  • Informal
translation icon : esperar
  • I am going to hang on to her for as long as I can.

Because what we presume is, hang on, this upset me.

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Examples

  • In the US, we too were now desperate to hang on to what we had worked so hard to earn.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Hang on, hang on a minute before you say no.

  • Now he had no choice but to hang on and make the best of it.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Everything's under control; just hang on a few more minutes, and I'll be right back, okay?

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I keep thinking if I can hang on, things'll settle down.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Hang on... for a moment; I need to finish this message first.

  • If you can... hang on a little longer, I will help you with your problem.

  • She decided to... hang on through the tough times, hoping for a better future.

Synonyms

to wait
vsto hang on
1.0

To stay in one place or delay action until something happens

also can mean to persevere through difficulty rather than only physical waiting
to stick around
vsto hang on
  • Informal
332 2.9

Stay in a place to wait for something

can mean a brief wait or endurance not physical lingering in one place
to hold on
vsto hang on
173 3.3

To keep trying and not give up when things are hard

is used for brief waiting or general endurance rather than active determination
to hang in
vsto hang on
  • Informal
167 3.6

To keep trying and not give up when things are hard

also means to wait briefly or endure generally not only actively trying
to sit tight
vsto hang on
  • Informal
80 3.7

To wait patiently and not act

also covers enduring difficulties or brief waits rather than only passive inaction
to hold off
vsto hang on
78 3.8

To wait before doing something

can mean waiting briefly or enduring hardship not only postponing action
to hold on a second
vsto hang on
  • Informal
75 1.2

Ask someone to wait for a short time

also refers to enduring difficulties not just asking for a very short pause
to wait around
vsto hang on
  • Informal
71 2.5

To spend time doing nothing while waiting for someone or something

can mean a short wait or enduring difficulty not merely idle time passing
to wait out
vsto hang on
42 4.3

Stay where you are until bad weather or danger passes

can mean short waits or active endurance not only waiting for troubles to pass
to hang tight
vsto hang on
  • Informal
22 7.4

Wait patiently and stay calm during a delay

also means to persevere through difficulty rather than just calm waiting
to stay on the line
vsto hang on
18 3.0

To remain connected by phone while you wait for help

is broader meaning short waits or endurance rather than telephone-specific waiting
to hold out
vsto hang on
15 3.9

To last long enough when supplies or power are low

focuses on short waiting or general endurance not specifically lasting resources
to hold the line
vsto hang on
14 3.7

To wait on the phone without hanging up

is a general short waiting or endurance term not limited to telephone use
to hang about
vsto hang on
  • UK
3 4.4

To stay in a place without a clear reason

can mean short waiting or enduring difficulty not purposeless lingering around
to hold one's horses
vsto hang on
  • Informal
1 7.2

Tell someone to wait and be patient

can mean enduring difficulties or brief waiting not primarily an instruction
to hang fire
vsto hang on
  • Informal
1 8.0

To delay making a decision or taking action

can mean brief waiting or persevering endurance not only simple postponement
until the last dog is hung
vsto hang on
  • Informal
9.9

To keep supporting something until the very end, no matter how long it takes

is about short waiting or general endurance not guaranteed endless commitment
to hangfire
vsto hang on
9.9

To wait before acting and risk losing a chance

can mean brief waiting or endurance not harmful hesitation that loses opportunities

Antonyms

653 1.5

To stop trying when something is too hard

220 3.0

To stop resisting and agree to what others want

How Persistent

to endure
304 3.5
to stick out
  • Informal
6 4.9
to persevere
22 5.1
to hang on
  • Informal
111 3.4
to hold on
  • Informal
1.3

Surface Forms

hang on infinitive
hanging on present participle
hangs on third person singular
hung on past
hung on past participle

Morphology

hang + on

The sense 'to continue or persist' is directly inferable from 'hang' (to cling or hold) plus 'on' (indicating continuation), so a learner who knows both words can derive the metaphorical extension to persisting. This compositional pattern (cling/hold + continuation) is common and parallels verbs like 'hold on', making the meaning accessible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Hang on paints the picture of someone holding a rail or strap and not letting go while they wait. That's why hang on is used to tell someone to 'wait for a short time' or to 'keep going through a hard moment'.