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gregarious

gregarious

1 7.0
Animals that live in groups like flocks or herds
  • adjective
  • /ɡrɪˈɡɛr.i.əs/
translation icon : gregario
  • Native to Africa, they are known for traveling in large, gregarious flocks, moving together for safety.
  • gregarious carnivores

Examples

  • Decoys were used to lure the gregarious birds ashore after they were reintroduced to the island after a 100-year absence.

    Blog text (8)
  • Unlike the gregarious pigeons, territorial Zenaida doves have little chance to learn from other doves.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Bats are among the most diverse and gregarious of all mammals.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Compared with common chimpanzees, bonobos seem to be more pacific and gregarious.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The records suggest that H. ensifer is gregarious and possibly follows scent trails in swarms.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Flamingos are gregarious birds.

    Blog text (2)
  • Spotted hyenas are large, gregarious carnivores that live throughout sub-Saharan Africa.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Bats are among the most diverse and gregarious of all mammals, often found in large colonies.

  • Nomadic and gregarious, plains zebras are often seen in herds grazing together on the savannah.

Synonyms

sociable
vsgregarious
21 1.6

Enjoying being with other people and making friends

describes animal grouping behaviour rather than personal friendliness
supersocial
vsgregarious
6.7

Liking to live and work closely with many other people or animals

is a tendency to live or move together in flocks or herds
extrovertive
vsgregarious
7.5

A person who likes being with others and meeting new people

focuses on group living and movement rather than inward thought orientation

Antonyms

191 4.6

Being alone and not with other people or things

How Social

social
1.3
gregarious
1 7.0
colonial
106 4.9
solitary
1 7.2

Surface Forms

gregarious positive
gregariousness positive

Morphology

gregarious = gregar + ious

The combining form 'gregar-' is not a standalone or productive English word, so learners cannot reliably derive the meaning from its parts despite the -ious suffix.

Etymology

Gregarious comes from the Latin grex which means 'flock' or 'herd', the same root you see in congregate. So for animals, gregarious means they form flocks or herds and live or move together.