friction
- noun
- /ˈfrɪkʃən/
- That's the force of friction between the sled and the snow.
- reduce friction
- cause friction
- coefficient of friction
The glass back would create some nice friction in the hand.
- The glass back would create some nice friction in the hand.
- Seems like there's no such thing as friction at the level of elementary particles.
- It's a little bit strange that the wall has no friction.
- This is the motor that had the friction but was turned.
Examples
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An example from classical mechanics is the friction between bodies that emerges when their surfaces rub against each other.
Academic text (2011) -
And when you lose energy to friction, that makes heat, OK?
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The glass back would create some nice friction in the hand.
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Friction is what makes the heat, my friend.
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White sparks fly in the river's mirror, from the friction between water and air.
Fiction book (1998) -
The cam has a ball bearing ring to avoid friction with the plate.
Academic text (1991) -
Here, friction stops the India plate from moving smoothly beneath the Burma plate.
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The friction between the brake pads and the wheel slows down the car.
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When two surfaces rub against each other, the friction can produce heat.
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The ice skater glided smoothly across the rink due to the low friction of the ice.
Synonyms
A force that slows an object's movement, like air or water
The force that slows movement when two surfaces touch and move
A force that stops movement between two surfaces because they stick together
Antonyms
Compounds
- Specialized
A number that shows how much two surfaces resist sliding when they touch
- Specialized
A clutch with cone shaped friction surfaces that connects two rotating shafts
- Specialized
A force that stops movement between two surfaces because they stick together
- Specialized
A device that uses rubbing between two surfaces to transfer power when changing gears
A small wooden stick with a tip that lights when you strike it on something rough
- Specialized
A temporary steel support that holds a roof when sliding tubes rub together
- Specialized
A cloth tape with a sticky coating used to wrap electrical wires to stop shocks and keep water out
- Specialized
A steel support post that slides to reduce pressure from the ground in mines or tunnels
- Specialized
A device that lets moving parts slide when twisting force is too high to protect machines
How Slippery
Surface Forms
Morphology
friction = frict + ion
The form contains the combining form 'frict' plus the nominalizing suffix '-ion'; 'frict' is not a standalone English base, so learners cannot derive the meaning from familiar English components.
Etymology
The word friction comes from the Latin fricare, meaning 'to rub', and the noun frictio for 'rubbing'. So friction is the resistance you feel when two surfaces rub against each other.