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fermentation

fermentation

12 3.9
A natural process where tiny living things change sugars into alcohol and gas
  • noun
  • /ˌfɜr.mənˈteɪ.ʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fermentación
  • Well, broadly speaking, fermentation is the transformative action of microorganisms.
  • anaerobic fermentation
  • ethanol fermentation
  • fermentation vat

So yes, spontaneous, spontaneous for fermentation of fruits happens like all the time.

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Examples

  • But the fermentation process itself is bacterial growth, right?

  • The fermentation process occurs when yeast converts sugars into alcohol in the absence of oxygen.

  • Yes, I have my expert on fermentation sitting near me.

  • Insulin is then produced from these bacteria through a fermentation process.

    Academic text (1992)
  • When the yeasts die, fermentation stops and the alcohol content levels off.

  • Indeed, cows' rumens are really fermentation vats, natural versions of the industrial vats used to produce ethanol.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The rumen is the largest compartment and serves as a fermentation vat for microbial digestion of grasses.

    Academic text (2000)
  • To make pisco, producers crush and juice Muscat grapes before fermentation and distillation (historically in a copper still, Figure 2).

    Academic text (2011)
  • During the fermentation process, bacteria break down carbohydrates to produce lactic acid.

  • Home brewers closely monitor the fermentation of their beer to ensure optimal flavor development.

Synonyms

fermenting
vsfermentation
  • Specialized
2 4.2

A process where tiny living things like yeast turn sugar into alcohol and gas

refers to the same process seen as an action in progress
ferment
vsfermentation
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A process in which yeast changes sugar into alcohol or acid

is the general process term without listing specific biological examples
zymosis
vsfermentation
  • Specialized
9.9

A process where yeast or bacteria turn sugar into alcohol without oxygen

is the same chemical process described in neutral scientific terms
zymolysis
vsfermentation
  • Specialized
9.9

A process where enzymes change sugar into alcohol without oxygen, for example in yeast

involves microorganisms as the usual agent rather than primarily enzymes

Compounds

bottom fermentation
  • Specialized
6.3

A slow, cold process that makes alcohol in beer where yeast settles to the bottom, used to make lager beers

fermentation alcohol
  • Specialized
4.1

A liquid made by fermenting sugar that is used in beer, wine, and industry

top fermentation
  • Specialized
5.8

A way of making beer where yeast rises to the top at warm temperatures for ales

How Complete

aging
  • US
8 4.1
vinification
  • Specialized
8.6
fermentation
  • Specialized
12 3.9

Surface Forms

fermentation singular
fermentations plural

Morphology

fermentation = ferment (transparent) = ferment + ation

Standard noun formation from the verb 'ferment' with '-ation', giving the chemical process meaning directly.

Etymology

Fermentation comes from the old word ferment, meaning 'leaven', the thing that makes bread rise, and from fervere meaning 'to boil'. Think of bubbling yeast or grape juice changing into alcohol; that 'bubbling' and change is why fermentation now means the chemical process that turns sugars into alcohol and other simpler substances.