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estivation

estivation

1 9.9
A time in summer when animals stay inactive to survive hot, dry weather
  • noun
  • /ˌɛstəˈveɪʃən/
  • Specialized
: estivación
  • In response to the dry climate, many species of reptiles undergo estivation to avoid dehydration and ensure their survival.

Examples

  • Many desert animals rely on estivation to survive extreme heat.

  • The tortoise enters a state of estivation during the hottest months.

  • During severe droughts, some amphibians rely on estivation to conserve water and energy.

  • Many snails enter estivation to survive the hot, dry climate of the desert.

  • The scientist explained how estivation helps certain reptiles survive extreme summer temperatures.

  • During the hot summer months, some animals, like frogs and turtles, enter a state of estivation to conserve energy.

  • To survive the extreme heat, the desert snail can go into estivation, reducing its metabolic processes until conditions improve.

Synonyms

dormancy
vsestivation
3 6.2

A time when a plant or animal is inactive and not growing

refers to reduced animal activity in hot or dry periods especially summer

Antonyms

232 1.1

A state of being busy and moving

9 4.6

Ability of a living thing to survive and grow

Surface Forms

estivation singular
estivations plural

Morphology

estivation = estivate (transparent) = estiv + ation

This sense is the straightforward nominalization of 'estivate' (the state or process of estivating), so the meaning follows directly from the base verb plus '-ation'.

Etymology

Estivation comes from the Latin root aestiv- (from aestas) meaning 'summer', and it describes a kind of 'summer sleep' some animals use to survive very hot or dry weather. So, it is like hibernation but for the heat of summer rather than the cold of winter.