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dogwood

dogwood

1 7.4
Hard dense wood people use for carving and making small tools
  • noun
  • /ˈdɔɡˌwʊd/
translation icon : madera de cornejo
  • Eyes gone vague, Zeke wanders off to adz a dogwood boat rib and make the chippings fly.

Examples

  • It's still warm enough for a barbecue, though red dogwood, pin oak, and maple leaves have been drifting down all afternoon, and the catalpa in the back corner of the yard is already bare.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • But the Dogwoods have the best stem color on the first year stems, first and second year stems typically.

  • One of his big 'ol dogwoods split clean in two out of the weight of the ice.

  • The carpenter carefully selected dogwood for its durability and fine grain when crafting the cabinet.

  • This beautiful walking stick was made from dogwood, showcasing its strength and elegant finish.

  • Craftsmen appreciate dogwood for its hard, dense wood, ideal for fine woodworking projects.

Synonyms

oak
vsdogwood
44 1.0

Hard wood from the oak tree that lasts a long time and is used for furniture

is similar in hardness but preferred for delicate, small woodworking pieces
walnut
vsdogwood
14 1.6

Dark brown wood from a tree with hard nuts used to make furniture

is lighter and closer grained, suited to fine inlays rather than paneling
lightwood
vsdogwood
  • Australian
3 9.6

A tall Australian tree with dark wood often used for furniture

is similarly used for fine work but is lighter colored and closer grained
applewood
vsdogwood
2 5.9

Wood from apple trees used for smoking food and for carving

is chosen more for close grain and delicate carving than for smoking use
elmwood
vsdogwood
1 6.5

Hard, strong wood from an elm tree used to make furniture and tools

is tougher and finer grained, better for detailed craftwork
cherrywood
vsdogwood
1 3.9

A type of wood from cherry trees used for furniture and smoking food

is prized for very fine, light colored grain rather than darker appearance
elm
vsdogwood
1 3.0

Hard, strong wood from a large shade tree used for furniture and tools

is also tough but chosen more for fine detail and close grain
ironwood
vsdogwood
1 8.5

Very hard wood used for strong tools and heavy building

is hard and tough too but less dense and lighter in color
teakwood
vsdogwood
1 5.3

Hard, strong yellow-brown wood from the teak tree that resists water and insects, used for furniture and boats

is used for fine, delicate woodworking rather than heavy exterior uses
boxwood
vsdogwood
1 7.6

Hard light yellow wood from a small evergreen tree used for fine carving and instrument parts

is equally suited to fine work but comes from another genus
orangewood
vsdogwood
1 9.1

Wood from an orange tree used for small detailed craft work

is similar in craft use but typically paler and tougher in texture
whitewood
vsdogwood
  • Specialized
1 7.2

Light pale wood from the tulip tree used to make furniture and veneer

is harder and denser, suited to fine detailed carving rather than easy shaping
cedarwood
vsdogwood
1 3.5

Wood from cedar trees that smells pleasant, resists rot, and is used for chests and furniture

is hard and close grained for fine delicate woodworking
Turkish boxwood
vsdogwood
  • Specialized
9.9

A very hard light yellow wood used for fine carving, inlays, and musical instruments

is similarly hard and light colored but from a different tree genus
kingwood
vsdogwood
  • Specialized
9.9

A hard, rare wood from Brazil used for fine furniture

is used for fine woodworking but is less decorative and more plain colored
oakwood
vsdogwood
2.7

Hard wood from oak trees used to make furniture

is hard too but favored for fine, close grained work not heavy construction
beefwood
vsdogwood
  • Australian
9.9

Hard heavy red wood from tropical trees often used for furniture

is equally hard but lighter colored and finer grained for small works
red sandalwood
vsdogwood
  • Indian
7.8

Hard red wood that people use for furniture and cabinets

is used similarly but is closer grained and lighter for delicate carving
pearwood
vsdogwood
  • Specialized
6.5

Hard smooth wood from the pear tree used to make instruments and small objects

is likewise fine grained but paler and more like boxwood in texture
fruitwood
vsdogwood
6.6

Wood from trees that grow fruit, like apple or cherry, used for furniture

is more consistently close grained and used for very fine detailed work
birchwood
vsdogwood
3.4

Wood from a birch tree that people use to make furniture and buildings

is harder and finer grained, aimed at delicate rather than general work
cherry birch
vsdogwood
  • US
7.5

A tree from eastern North America with spicy brown bark and strong dark wood used for furniture

is lighter and closer grained, preferred for precise small woodworking tasks
cabinet wood
vsdogwood
4.9

Wood used to make cabinets and fine furniture

is denser and more suitable for very small, precise craftwork
milkwood
vsdogwood
  • Australian
7.8

Wood from that tree used for fuel, carving, and building

is more specialised for fine woodworking and close grained detail
lemonwood
vsdogwood
  • South African
9.1

Hard, flexible wood from a South African tree used for bows and fishing rods

is harder and closer grained for fine, delicate woodworking pieces
tulipwood
vsdogwood
  • US
8.5

Wood from a tulip tree used for making furniture

is paler and closer grained, fitting very small detailed craftwork

Compounds

1 4.5

A small tree with bright white or pink flowers in clusters

A small tree with large white or pink flowers and red berries

A European shrub that loses its leaves and has dull white flowers and red leaves in autumn

dogwood family
  • Specialized
7.5

A group of flowering trees and shrubs including dogwoods

A strong alcoholic drink made by soaking Cornelian cherry fruit in vodka

A small tree from eastern North America with showy white or pink spring flowers and red fall berries

9.3

A small tree from Europe with red stems and clusters of white flowers

A small North American tree grown in gardens for its white spring flowers and red berries

9.9

An evergreen shrub or small tree from tropical America with soft fruit used as natural soap

A small tree with large leaves and attractive flowers whose bark fishermen use to stun fish

A small bush with red stems, white flowers, and berries often grown in gardens

A shrub with red stems and small white flowers often growing near streams

A North American swamp shrub with greenish flowers and poisonous berries and oily parts that cause skin irritation

8.5

A bush with purplish stems and blue berries often growing near water

A tree with green-and-white striped bark and large leaves that turn bright yellow in autumn

Surface Forms

dogwood singular
dogwoods plural

Morphology

dogwood = dog + wood (semi-transparent) = dog + wood

This sense names the timber of the dogwood tree; 'wood' clearly indicates material but the role of 'dog' in identifying the species is not semantically obvious to learners.

Etymology

Dogwood for the hard wood comes from the same old word dag meaning 'dagger' or 'pointed stick', because the wood is very tough and was used for tools and fine carving. So when craftsmen say 'dogwood' they mean a strong, smooth wood good for detailed work.