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disturbance

disturbance

80 4.1
An interruption to a normal system, like loud noise or signal trouble
  • noun
  • /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : perturbación
  • Due to the recent disturbance in Heavenly Haven, there will be increased patrols in Sector 4.
  • sleep disturbance
  • recovery from disturbance
  • natural disturbance

Even smallest disturbances can grow and have big consequences.

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Examples

  • There's been a disturbance next door, and I'm told that we need to evacuate immediately.

  • Do you know anything about the disturbance last night caused by the construction work?

  • Do you know anything about the disturbance last night?

  • In response to this small disturbance, some new channels open.

  • So what is the effect of this disturbance on the closed loop now?

  • So any disturbance in that field they can detect.

  • I will not tolerate a disturbance in this hospital of any kind.

  • There are disturbances ahead, sir.

  • Natural and human-induced disturbances can have long-term, often negative effects on forest C storage capacity.

    Academic text (2008)
  • There is a disturbance at Hale Creek near Seth Harmon's residence.

Synonyms

interference
vsdisturbance
183 4.1

Getting involved in a situation in a way that stops or slows progress

covers interruptions from any source, not only active involvement by someone
noise
vsdisturbance
  • Specialized
172 5.6

Extra sounds or information that hide the main message

is any interruption or interference, not limited to signal or information
disruption
vsdisturbance
126 4.1

A break in the normal flow of activity

is a general interruption that can be slower or less complete
commotion
vsdisturbance
73 4.1

A noisy situation when people are excited or confused

is the general term for interruptions or interference beyond noisy group activity
disorder
vsdisturbance
  • Literature
50 4.1

A time of public unrest that breaks normal order

is any interruption of normal function, not only social unrest situations
perturbation
vsdisturbance
  • Specialized
4 8.8

A small change that makes a system behave differently

focuses more generally on interruption or interference without implying behavior change
perturbance
vsdisturbance
  • Specialized
8.5

A change that makes a system or process work differently than usual

is broader, meaning any interruption or interference across contexts

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

52 4.7

A situation where things stay the same or keep happening without big changes

Compounds

seismic disturbance
  • Specialized
1 6.1

A sudden shaking of the ground often caused by an earthquake or volcano

emotional disturbance
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A mental illness that causes big changes in mood and feeling

mental disturbance
  • Specialized
1 6.1

A problem in a person's mind that affects thinking or feeling

1 5.5

Unwanted electric signals that make devices not work properly

An action that makes a public place noisy or unsafe and can get you in trouble with the police

1 6.0

A US school label under the law for students whose strong feelings or behavior problems hurt learning

A sudden violent crowd event that causes confusion and danger

How Disruptive

breakdown
79 4.4
disruption
126 4.1
disturbance
  • Specialized
80 4.1
interruption
99 3.0

Surface Forms

disturbance singular
disturbances plural

Morphology

disturbance = disturb (transparent) = disturb + ance

This is a regular noun formed from the verb 'disturb', and the sense 'interruption or interference' follows directly from the base meaning.

Etymology

Disturbance comes from the Latin parts dis- meaning 'apart' and turbare meaning 'to throw into confusion'. So a disturbance is something that 'throws apart' the normal state and interrupts how something works.