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distinction

distinction

40 4.6
An honor that rewards very good work or success
  • noun
  • /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/
  • Formal
translation icon : distinción
  • You served this country with honor and distinction, and what did they do for you?
  • earn a distinction
  • receive a distinction
  • hold the distinction

He rose through a whole series of assignments, all with great distinction.

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Examples

  • He served with distinction in the Second World War, first in the Mediterranean.

  • It has the distinction of being Toni Collette's first film.

  • I have the distinction of having more college credits than any other local.

  • She played many roles with great distinction, passion and commitment.

  • Speaking of Olga, she has asked for a medal of distinction to be awarded to you.

  • His name is John Pearson, and John has the very interesting distinction of being the original male supermodel.

  • The Hoover Dam is the seventh project to receive this distinction from ASCE.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Idun Asmund has served Starfleet with distinction for more than two decades.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • You've served with distinction.

  • Each year, the History Guild honors one research paper for its distinction and academic excellence.

Synonyms

honor
vsdistinction
  • US
2.7

High respect or recognition for someone's achievements

is a general category that includes being given respect or awards
award
vsdistinction
1.0

A prize given to someone for achievement or excellence

is a wider category that also includes status or honorary titles
recognition
vsdistinction
141 3.4

Public praise for someone's achievement or effort

is narrower in that it specifically names an honor or high status
commendation
vsdistinction
  • Formal
39 6.8

An official award or letter praising someone for good work

is broader, including formal praise and lasting status beyond statements
accolade
vsdistinction
33 7.0

A prize or public praise for very good work

is the broader idea covering awards, honors, or high status
badge of honor
vsdistinction
17 3.9

A sign people keep or show because they are proud of something they did

is wider, including nonvisible awards and formal status
laurel
vsdistinction
11 6.0

An honor given for an important achievement

is broader and can mean both awards and social standing
decoration
vsdistinction
9 4.1

A medal or ribbon given to honor someone's achievement

covers both physical tokens and nonphysical forms of high status
honorable mention
vsdistinction
  • US
6 3.8

A special recognition for a good entry that did not win the main prize

usually denotes a higher or fuller form of award or status
feather in one's cap
vsdistinction
  • Informal
4 6.3

An achievement you can be proud of

is a more formal term that includes awards and overall high standing
special award
vsdistinction
  • Formal
4 2.9

Official recognition given for important achievements or contributions

is the more general category that also covers lasting prestige
honours
vsdistinction
  • UK
1 4.5

An extra university award for a degree that shows very good grades

is more general, covering awards and high status outside academia
laurels
vsdistinction
1 5.1

Awards or praise given for success

is the general term that also implies high social status

Antonyms

557 1.3

Not reaching what was planned or expected

157 3.7

Loss of respect or honor after doing something shameful

Idioms

Stand out for a special or rare quality

How Prestigious

honor
  • US
2.7
distinction
  • Formal
40 4.6
accolade
33 7.0
commendation
  • Formal
39 6.8
recognition
141 3.4

Surface Forms

distinction singular
distinctions plural

Morphology

distinction = distinct (semi-transparent) = distinct + ion

Formally derived from 'distinct' + '-ion', but the sense 'an honor/award' reflects a metaphorical extension via 'distinguished', which is not directly predictable from 'distinct' for many learners.

Etymology

Distinction also comes from the Latin distinguere, meaning 'to separate', and so it came to mean something that sets a person apart. A helpful way to remember the honor meaning is to imagine someone 'set apart' for talent or work, so a distinction is a special 'honor' that makes you stand out.