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to dig up

to dig up

139 2.0
To take something out of the ground by digging
  • phrasal verb
  • /dɪɡ ʌp/
translation icon : desenterrar
  • They're coming to look at, or help dig up, a pyramid in the heart of southeastern Europe.
  • farmers dig up potatoes
  • archaeologists dig up ruins
  • dig up mass graves

So I think finally I'm going to dig up the potatoes.

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Examples

  • Almost all the Malian terracottas are dug up by farmers and sold to make quick cash.

    Academic text (1995)
  • After the heavy rain, they decided to dig up the old pipe to check for leaks.

  • - I can probably dig one up.

  • Dig up whatever you can on the sale.

  • So I think finally I'm going to dig up the potatoes.

  • Suddenly I realized: these were the coins Victor and I had dug up in that garden.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Then Victor got the idea that we should dig up the tiny garden out back, searching for treasure.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • He's going to investigate and dig up the evidence that presently exists.

  • Every morning I crawled out in the sun and dug up thirty turtle eggs to eat.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • In the fall, you should dig up the vegetables from your garden before the frost comes.

Synonyms

to dig
vsto dig up
912 1.0

To move earth with a tool to make a hole

focuses on removing or recovering buried items rather than just making holes
to turn up
vsto dig up
155 3.0

To find something while searching or by chance

requires actual removal from the soil rather than mere finding or chance discovery
to shovel
vsto dig up
85 1.0

To move or dig material with a wide blade and handle

names the method or tool used rather than the goal of finding or recovering
to uproot
vsto dig up
38 4.4

To pull a plant out of the ground or force people to leave home

focuses on physical recovery rather than broad displacement or life changes
to exhume
vsto dig up
  • Specialized
34 8.1

To dig up a body from the ground for checking or burying again

applies generally to objects and plants rather than only human remains
to excavate
vsto dig up
28 5.8

To dig in the ground to find or remove old objects, often by archaeologists

is a more general, everyday act of finding or removing from the ground
to dig out
vsto dig up
21 3.4

Find and take out something that is hidden or forgotten

is the same meaning but often uses a different particle or phrasing
to unearth
vsto dig up
18 4.2

To dig up something buried in the ground

focuses more on revealing or discovery rather than only removal
to delve
vsto dig up
1 6.3

To dig and loosen soil, for example with a spade

is broader, covering finding or recovering from the soil in general
to root out
vsto dig up
1 4.0

Pull a plant up from the ground so it cannot grow back

emphasizes complete removal or eradication rather than mere recovery
to grub out
vsto dig up
  • UK
6.9

To dig up roots or stumps from the ground

is used for general recovery from the soil rather than only plant parts
to grub up
vsto dig up
  • UK
7.7

To dig up and remove plants or roots from the ground

is similar but mainly used for garden or clearing tasks rather than general recovery
to grub
vsto dig up
8.2

To dig in the ground or search through things with hands

is focused on busy searching rather than specifically removing buried objects

Antonyms

254 1.6

To cover something completely so it cannot be seen

How Thorough

to exhume
  • Specialized
34 8.1
to unearth
18 4.2
to dig up
139 2.0
to retrieve
226 3.7
to find
1.0
to locate
533 2.7

Surface Forms

dig up infinitive
digging up present participle
digs up third person singular
dug up past
dug up past participle

Morphology

dig + up

The meaning 'to find or remove something from the ground by digging' is directly and compositionally derived from 'dig' (to remove earth) plus the particle 'up' indicating removal/complete upward/outward motion. This verb+particle pattern is common in English and cross-linguistically paralleled, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrasal verb dig up comes from a simple picture: you use a shovel to dig into the ground and pull something up to the surface. So it means 'to find, remove, or recover something from the ground' and more loosely 'to discover' hidden things.