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descent

descent

89 3.7
A movement down from a higher place to a lower place or a slope that goes down
  • noun
  • /dɪˈsɛnt/
translation icon : descenso
  • After hours of climbing, we finally started our descent down the mountain trail.
  • descent into chaos

And it's just this kind of slow descent again, like life is really hard.

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Examples

  • We're now at 2,000 feet beginning our descent.

  • Ladies and gentlemen, we are about to begin our descent into Phuket Airport.

  • Behind them, our boys began their descent back to reality.

  • Then the crews will start their descent back toward Earth.

  • We have begun our descent.

  • Ladies and gentlemen, we're beginning our descent into Fiumicino airport in Rome.

  • I have you at 4,000 feet, rate of descent 500 feet a minute.

  • The sun is beginning its descent, and the sky is taking on a reddish tint.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Man and dog started their descent down the twilit reach of the ridge's other side.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • We're beginning our descent.

Synonyms

fall
vsdescent
191 1.0

A drop from a higher to a lower level

also names a sloping area or a gradual downward change as a noun
slope
vsdescent
101 1.4

A part of land that goes up or down like the side of a hill

focuses specifically on moving down or a place that goes down
drop
vsdescent
41 5.3

A steep high face of rock, like a cliff

is broader, also applying to slower movements and gentler declines
downgrade
vsdescent
23 4.2

A slope on a road or railway that goes down

covers general movement down or slopes beyond transport contexts
plunge
vsdescent
20 4.0

A steep sudden fall from a higher to a lower level

can mean slower or gentler downward movement not so dramatic
incline
vsdescent
19 4.2

A sloping surface that connects different levels

is broader, applying to any downward action or slope not only ramps
decline
vsdescent
7 3.5

A downward slope in the ground or surface

also means the act of moving down, not only the sloping surface
drop-off
vsdescent
5 5.5

A very steep edge of land or rock

is more general, used for both movement down and gentler slopes
downslope
vsdescent
3 3.7

The part of a hill that slopes down to a lower level

is used for both the sloping land and the motion downwards
subsidence
vsdescent
  • Specialized
2 8.5

The sinking of land or a building into the ground

is more general, applying to any movement downwards or a sloping place
glide slope
vsdescent
  • Specialized
1 6.7

A downward path a plane follows when approaching a runway guided by instruments

is broader, meaning a general downward action or a sloping surface on land
descension
vsdescent
1 8.0

A movement downward, for example a person or object going down

also describes a sloping place rather than only the action
declivity
vsdescent
1 9.6

A slope that goes down like the side of a hill

can also mean the movement downward rather than just the slope itself
declination
vsdescent
1 9.1

A slope that goes down

is also used for movement or process of going from a higher place
declension
vsdescent
8.8

A surface or area that slopes downward

is also used for the movement or process of going from high to low
downslide
vsdescent
3.9

A slope or small hill that goes down

also refers to the general act or process of moving from high to low
bajada
vsdescent
9.9

A slope that goes down from higher ground, often a path or road

applies more widely to any downward movement or sloping area
dropping
vsdescent
1.1

A thing that falls down freely because of gravity

also includes gradual slopes and staged movements, not only free falls
falling
vsdescent
1.8

Becoming lower in amount or value

focuses more on physical movement down or sloping land rather than quantity change
lowering
vsdescent
2.5

To move something to a lower position

is more about the motion or the sloping place rather than causing it
subsiding
vsdescent
  • Specialized
7.0

The ground or a surface slowly sinks to a lower level

is more general, also covering quick movements and non-earth surfaces

Antonyms

26 4.2

To move upward, either by climbing or by reaching a higher position

6 4.2

A slope on a road or path that goes up

Compounds

The people in a family who are related by blood across generations

bilateral descent
  • Specialized
8.5

A system where people trace family through both their parents

unilateral descent
  • Specialized
9.1

A system that traces family through only the mother's or father's line

How Steep

precipice
27 7.4
cliff
438 1.0
descent
89 3.7
to slope
29 1.7
to incline
1 3.9

Surface Forms

descent singular
descents plural

Etymology

The word descent comes from the Latin parts de- 'down' and scendere 'to climb', so it literally means 'to climb down'. Think of a path going down a hill: descent is that act of moving down or the slope itself.